Tables made of epoxy resin look incomparable - they will definitely decorate any room, be it a kitchen or a living room. And you don’t have to order them for a lot of money: you can try your hand at making such a table yourself, especially since it’s quite simple if you follow our step-by-step instructions with photos and take into account all possible mistakes. Besides, it won't cost very much.
Example of an epoxy resin table
Design and construction features
Epoxy resin tables are characterized by a unique design and can fit into any interior. Most often they are used in kitchens and living rooms, and there are no strict requirements for the style solution. Epoxy is used not only to make new products, but also to restore old furniture. Many models are made by combining several materials.
The peculiarity of the resin is that it hardly shrinks after hardening, therefore it retains its original shape for a long time. In addition, it can be decorated in different ways. Resin tables come in several types of designs:
- Combined. In this case, synthetic material alternates with wood elements.
- With the presence of support. Only the top layer is filled with resin. Additionally, various decorative elements are used: leaves, coins, flowers.
- Without the presence of support. There is only epoxy here. Small coffee tables are made this way. They are not intended for significant mechanical loads.
The product can be transparent, single-color or combined. The most commonly used are light turquoise and blue shades. Often the design is equipped with additional lighting or fluorescent powder. Handmade tables have a high cost, but such furniture can be made independently. The advantage of the process is that the cost of the model is reduced. There are other advantages: the opportunity to show imagination, restoring old furniture in an original way.
Combined
With the presence of support
Without the presence of support
General principles for making epoxy countertops
In order for the epoxy table to turn out exactly the way you intended it, the mold must be poured at the appropriate stage of hardening of the mixture. Thus, at the liquid stage, the resin flows freely from the stirring stick. This material is excellent for pouring molds and filling cavities and corners. When the epoxy reaches the consistency of honey, it can be used as an adhesive. The material at the rubber stage resembles plasticine; various elements can be sculpted from it. When the resin reaches the solid stage, the table is ready for its intended use.
The countertop can be made in one color, with a combination of colors, with various attachments, with a combination of materials, or entirely from epoxy. In the latter case, it is necessary to make a template (formwork) from a glass base and aluminum corners. The glass must be thoroughly washed, wiped, and treated with degreasing agents. Aluminum edges must be attached to the glass with window grease and rubbed with wax mastic. This treatment is necessary so that the mold can then be easily removed from the frozen tabletop.
Properties of epoxy resin
Epoxy resin is a synthetic oligomer material. It is not used in its pure form. To obtain a solid fragment, the resin must be polymerized using a hardener. Different proportions of components make it possible to create materials with different physical and mechanical properties. The resin has the following qualities:
- strength and resistance to chemicals;
- no unpleasant odor when working with epoxy;
- the polymerization process occurs at temperatures from -15 to + 80 degrees;
- slight shrinkage after hardening of the material, its stable structure;
- poor moisture permeability;
- high resistance to mechanical damage and abrasive wear;
- no need for expensive care.
When using additional protective components, such a table becomes immune to direct sunlight.
The resin also has some disadvantages: when exposed to high temperatures, it can release harmful substances. To work with the substance, you must have certain skills and fully comply with the application technology. Such material has a high cost.
Durable and chemical resistant
No unpleasant odor when working with epoxy
Minor shrinkage after hardening of the material
Weak moisture permeability
High resistance to mechanical damage and abrasive wear
No need for expensive maintenance
Product care rules
Correctly poured resin onto the countertop will create a perfectly flat surface. To extend the quality characteristics, it is necessary to treat the product with care and provide timely care. Contact with high-temperature objects must be completely avoided. You cannot place hot pots or a boiling kettle on such a table. It is guaranteed to melt.
For cleaning, you can use soapy detergents, sponges, and soft rags. Aggressive mixtures with abrasive particles should be excluded. Upon contact with them, the surface will become cloudy and lose its shine.
Popular modifications
Making a table from epoxy resin is a task for a craftsman with good imagination. In addition to standard pieces of wood, luminescent paints or powders, buttons, wine corks, moss, plant leaves, sea stones, and cobblestones can be used for decoration.
River
A special feature of the river table design with epoxy resin is that it is based on the same placement of elements: an insert made of the specified material is localized between two pieces of wood. It can be straight or follow the curves of the tree, wide or narrow, with decorative fragments, islands, and stones.
The shapes of the tabletops here are different: round, oval, rectangular. Interesting options are in which wood plays the role of a river bank, and resin plays the role of water. These products can be installed in the living room and kitchen. The model looks great in the office. With a river you can make a coffee table in Provence or country style. As for material consumption, about 13-14 kg of substance is needed for a river measuring 210 x 15 x 5 cm.
Solid surface
To create a solid table made of liquid glass, you need to use a mold of the required size. Most often, such structures are made without support and do not provide for intense loads. Tabletops of this type are used for the production of coffee tables or dressing tables. To make an epoxy resin tabletop, the dimensions of which are 100 x 60 x 5 cm, approximately 30 liters of resin are required.
From slab
Slabs are solid massive slabs of wood or stone. To make such a product at home, lighter material is taken. The tree usually represents a longitudinal cut of the trunk with remaining knots and uneven edges. This will allow you to create a unique model.
Often a slab table is made of oak. In this format you can make a kitchen surface, a structure for a living room, or an office. The thickness of the wood material ranges from 5 to 15 cm. It should not be glued or have other joints. To make a table from medium-sized epoxy resin slabs, you will need about 10 kg of the substance.
From cuts
Solid wood tables look very original and rich. Models of saw cuts of wood material coated with an epoxy solution look no less impressive. To fill such a countertop, a minimum of 7 kg of polyester substances is required. This model is perfect for kitchens, cottages in country style, eco-friendly. No matter what kind of hemp or solid trunk the cuts are made from, the design of each of them will be unique.
Tables of this type have different shapes: round, oval, rectangular and even square. The number of fragments used depends on its choice. The material must be of high quality and the required diameter. Cracked elements are not recommended to be used.
Updating an old table with epoxy resin
Even if the table has become dilapidated over time and under the influence of negative factors, it can not only be updated, but also made into an original piece of furniture. You can use photographs, buttons or coins for decoration. The work includes the following stages:
- Elimination of rotten and damaged areas, old paint. The surface must be thoroughly dried.
- Laying decorative elements. If they are light, then it is better to glue them to the base, otherwise they may float.
- Application of resin. The procedure is repeated several times with an interval of 2-3 days.
The dried layer should be sanded and varnished. Restoring or making tables from epoxy resin is not a technologically simple process. But if you follow all the nuances of the work, you can create a real masterpiece yourself.
Working conditions
It is necessary to work with resin in a dry (very important!) and warm , well-ventilated room. High air humidity can have a critical effect on the surface of the finished product after hardening. It is highly recommended to use personal protective equipment when working with resin: respirator mask, gloves, safety glasses. We also recommend using work clothes - it is very easy to get dirty with resin, and it is almost impossible to wash it off the fabric.
We offer the following range of protective equipment:
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Set of nitrile gloves
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- Disposable polyethylene protective apron
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- Open safety glasses
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