Those who like to spend time away from the noisy city can organize a swimming pool in the garden of a country house or inside a cottage. By swimming in your own pond, you can get in a great mood for the whole day and gain strength after a hard day at work.
Design option for a house with a swimming pool
Polypropylene swimming pool
Outdoor pool
Types of swimming pools for a private home
The choice of a reservoir is related to the preferences of the homeowners, the layout of the cottage and outbuildings, and the landscape design of the garden. Swimming pools for private buildings differ in shape, size, material from which they are made, and location. They are divided into 3 types:
- inflatable;
- frame;
- pit
Before installing a swimming pool in your home or garden, study the advantages and disadvantages of each type.
Pool with glass sides
Long indoor pool
Swimming pool in landscape design
Inflatable
If you need a children's artificial pond in which kids will relax and have fun, then you should limit yourself to an inflatable product. It is easy to assemble and disassemble. At the end of the summer season, the inflatable tank is put away in the closet.
Swimming pool in front of the house
Swimming pool in the courtyard of the house
Marble tile pool
Such products are quite budget-friendly and at the same time have a wide range of colors, and they can also be easily worn around the yard. The disadvantages of an inflatable pool are fragility, lack of auxiliary equipment and modest size.
Swimming pool with stone edges
Stationary pool on site
Indoor pool in the house
Frame
Such designs are both compact and economical. They are seasonal (collected in the spring and disassembled in the fall), as well as year-round (resistant to winter frosts). In winter, the frame tank can be disassembled. It is stored in a warm room. The service life is 5 years. This type is more expensive than the inflatable one, but much cheaper than the pit type.
A frame pond is similar to a natural pond. Ideally in harmony with the greenery of the garden, it gives peace and sets the residents up for a good rest.
pit
Such reservoirs differ in the method of construction. The most common is an in-ground (fully submerged) pool, the edges of which are at ground level. The structure is reliable, durable and has a long service life. Semi-buried pools are partially submerged in the ground. Raised ones are located on the surface.
Swimming pool in a room with a large window
Indoor pool
The pool is round
A popular option for constructing a recessed font is polystyrene foam blocks. They are not afraid of water, have a high density, and withstand pressure well. They have sufficient heat and water insulation. Building a pool from polystyrene foam is easy. Some companies produce foam blocks with through holes, which facilitates the installation of vertical reinforcement. The purchase of such material allows you to reduce the cost of purchasing connecting components.
When building a pit reservoir, it is necessary to install a water filtration system: if such a pool is located on the street, then it needs systematic cleaning of contaminants.
Beautiful design of an outdoor pool
Pool with alpine slide
Outdoor pool
Popular models
Let's go over the names of those models that are purchased more often than others and deserve high customer reviews
| Name | Characteristic | Price for June 2021, rub. |
| Intex Oval Frame 28194/54934/54432 | Inflatable pool; L×W: 610×366 cm; depth 122 cm; volume 16628 l; ladder; awning; water pump; pool mat; cartridge filter | 31200 |
| Bestway Steel Pro Frame 56420 | Frame pool; diameter 366 cm; depth 122 cm; volume 10250 l; ladder; awning; water pump; pool mat; cartridge filter | 16990 |
| Azuro 400DL | Hard pool; diameter 360 cm; depth 110 cm; volume 11000 l; ladder; water pump; skimmer; sand filter | 27647 |
| Intex Metal Frame 28200/56997 | Frame pool; diameter 305 cm; depth 76 cm; volume 4485 l; packaged weight 17.40 kg | 4770 |
| Bestway Hydrium Splasher 56386 | Hard pool; diameter 460 cm; depth 90 cm; volume 14110 l; ladder; water pump | 24570 |
| Atlantic Pools Esprit-Big | Hard pool; diameter 460 cm; depth 132 cm; volume 19400 l; water pump; sand filter | 87650 |
Swimming pool made of concrete and plastic
The most expensive and elite type is considered a stationary concrete pool. Such reservoirs can vary in shape and depth. They have a long service life.
Concrete structures have plastic counterparts. Such tanks do not require decorative finishing. They are distinguished by easy installation, a large range, durability and affordable price. There are three types of plastic pools:
- composite;
- polypropylene;
- polycarbonate.
Composite tank (fiberglass) – a fiberglass container impregnated with polyester resin. Fiberglass has low thermal conductivity. The material is immune to the negative effects of weather conditions and is frost-resistant. It is lightweight, durable and environmentally friendly. The bowl should be buried in the ground and covered with crushed stone or grout, but it does not need to be concreted.
Swimming pool with white tiles
Long pool by the fence
Beautiful pool in the backyard
The polypropylene bowl is stable and does not require additional reinforcement. Such a reservoir has reduced thermal conductivity (maintains a certain water temperature for a long time). Frost-resistant. One side of the polypropylene pool is durable and the other is flexible, making it easy to care for. The service life exceeds 30 years.
Polycarbonate products are considered environmentally friendly. They withstand the effects of external factors and at the same time have a relatively low price.
Keep in mind that if the plastic bowl is more than 1.3 m high, it must be concreted.
Mosaic pool with lighting
Illuminated swimming pool
Swimming pool with jacuzzi
Location
The location of the tank is of great importance. This takes into account:
- Soil components.
- Lack of tall deciduous vegetation nearby.
- Occurrence of underwater sources.
- Soil slope.
- Distance to water supply.
- Wind rose.
Placement under trees is not recommended, otherwise the water will become clogged with falling leaves and branches, which will cause its frequent replacement. The proximity of water pipes guarantees quick filling and easy cleaning. Stationary structures are built inside the building, and any variety is built outside.
An indoor pool is popular, providing protection from the scorching sun in the heat and allowing you to take water treatments in late autumn, if there is heating.
Good location of the pool
First you need to determine the location where the pond will be installed.
If this is a street area, then the following are taken into account:
- soil type;
- slope of the area;
- direction of prevailing winds;
- location of the water pipe.
It is advisable to include the swimming area inside the house in advance in the housing design plan, since interference with the structure of the constructed building is dangerous for its durability.
Multi-level pool
Swimming pool with sloping bottom
Pool in oriental style
Basement or ground floor
The pool, which is located on the ground floor of the cottage or in the basement, allows homeowners to use it at any time of the year, regardless of the weather. It is not recommended to build a home pond higher than the first two floors of a residential building. In this case, the rules for operating engineering systems may be violated.
Stationary pool near the house
Semicircular pool
Outdoor pool on a site near a minimalist house
Roof of the house
The overflow pond, which is located on the edge of the roof, will create a fantastic sensation for swimmers. When installing a swimming pool on the roof of a cottage, many owners prefer to decorate this area in some style: oriental, exotic, minimalist, etc. If there are children in the family, the roof of the house is equipped with special fences.
Swimming pool on the roof of a modern cottage. The inspiring blue surface looks chic in an ensemble with beige home decoration and green spaces.
Courtyard or garden
A small container located in the courtyard of a private household looks wonderful and cozy. If the yard area allows, you can arrange a large pond. This structure looks great surrounded by trees and shrubs.
Pool in Art Nouveau style
Rectangular swimming pool
The pool is long
Terrace or area in front of the house
A home pool is often placed on the terrace area in front of the cottage. Around the pond there are trestle beds, sun umbrellas, and tables. If desired and have sufficient capabilities, you can build a separate covered terrace for swimming.
Swimming pool in a country house
Swimming pool with a waterfall in a country house
Large inflatable pool
Filling methods
Baths come in overflow types with built-in drainage grates on the sides. Water is poured to the very top and, splashing out, pours into the container, passing through the filter.
The skimmer method involves not bringing the liquid level to the very edges by 15-25 cm; in this case, it is cleaned with a skimmer.
Pool design
The Internet is rich in interesting ideas for home pool design projects. The bathing tank often has the shape of a rectangle or square, due to which it blends harmoniously into the interior of a modern cottage. The round pool fits perfectly into the design of the garden area.
Pool with waterfall
Deviations from the usual symmetry are welcome, so asymmetrical products with different levels of depth are in great demand. Many kits include ladders (one-sided, two-sided). If the pool is deep, then the ladder is screwed on top, and its lower part is attached to the wall.
If the design of the tank allows, then you can install in it:
- waterfall;
- slide;
- geyser;
- and etc.
Inflatable and plastic products are rich in a variety of colors. A concrete bowl will also become expressive if it is decorated with colorful tiles. An interesting idea is a rainbow mosaic ornament.
The most popular design idea for an outdoor pond is lining the adjacent area with stone tiles. It is advisable to leave corners of greenery with flowering bushes and flowers in the tiled covering. This technique will certainly decorate the dacha.
Swimming pool lined with clapboard
You can design a summer cottage area around a pond so that it resembles a fairy-tale house by the lake. A magical atmosphere is created thanks to the techniques of modern architecture, landscape decor items, and natural vegetation, this is:
- small tents;
- alcove;
- lanterns;
- statues;
- arches
You can also make an original design of the wall near the pond with an artificial vine. A bungee installed near a pond will express the creative thinking of the homeowners and turn into the highlight of the yard.
In order not to accidentally disturb the harmony of the interior or landscape design of the cottage, you should involve specialists.
Stunning decoration of the pool with wild stones. The design is complemented by green plants in huge pots and a black lantern.
The interior of the room where the pool is located is quite laconic. It is usually decorated in neutral colors. Try using a classic ensemble: the warmth of wooden furniture combined with the regal coolness of granite. The simplicity of the interior design is associated with the main purpose of the room - relaxation and the opportunity to swim.
Country house pool
Equipping with additional equipment
Indoor swimming pools can be equipped with a diving board if you plan to do jumping and diving. All kinds of attractions and slides are also equipped. More expensive bowls are equipped with hydromassage technology; the waves can accelerate automatically. There are geysers and fountains. The price of the pool will be higher, but the effect is amazing.
Illuminating the water looks especially chic; it becomes very beautiful in a dark room. Spotlights and electrical equipment are installed in the walls.
Counterflow is a system that creates a continuous counter flow of water. This is convenient for small structures where it is impossible to sail a relatively long distance. It is better to take care of the counterflow during design, since it will be built-in. Otherwise, you will have to make it hinged, which is not very convenient. Counterflow systems vary in power.
The geyser provides a massage effect and makes the pool more aesthetically pleasing, thanks to the air flow from the bottom of the pool. When installing, carefully consider the location to prevent water splashing out. The geyser is installed at a shallow depth, usually not exceeding 1.4 m.
Hydromassage is a system for releasing pulsating jets from the walls of the pool. There are many types of equipment, differing in technical characteristics and nozzle locations.
The waterfall becomes a beautiful decoration. It also has a massage effect and produces a pleasant sound that creates an atmosphere of nature. You can massage your neck, back and individual muscles.
DIY pool in a private house
If, according to seasonal purpose, domestic reservoirs are divided into summer and winter, then according to location - into closed and open. I use the first type all year round. The room where it is installed needs high-quality ventilation. You can swim in outdoor pools during the warm season (3 – 4 months). Such tanks are most susceptible to contamination.
Swimming pool of a private house
Covered
A good location for an indoor pool is a basement or ground floor. When constructing an inland reservoir, a number of engineering and technical work is required. Communications need to be established:
- water supply;
- ventilation;
- electric heat supply;
- sewerage
An indoor pool has many advantages. One of them is the lack of need for frequent water purification. In addition, such a pool is energy efficient. It does not require complex care.
Indoor swimming pool in a minimalist style. This project uses a cast polypropylene tank
Open
Many homeowners locate their pool in an outdoor area in their yard. Without a doubt, relaxing in a pond in the fresh air is much more beneficial than indoors. However, this method of placement depends on weather conditions and requires careful purification of the water from debris that accumulates on the surface of the reservoir.
Tropical style pool
Swimming pool at home
To make cleaning the tank easier and to protect it from the sun, it is recommended to erect a canopy. You can cover the pond with a special solar film at night. A plastic dome will protect swimmers from the summer sun and rain. An outdoor pool can also be used in winter if it is installed in a pavilion equipped with a heating system. Advantages of the pavilion:
- protection of children and animals from falling into the reservoir;
- protecting the tank from debris and adverse weather conditions;
- extension of the swimming season.
For the construction of this structure, transparent polycarbonate is used.
Small round pool on site
Construction materials
During the construction and installation of a reservoir, the following are used:
- Concrete. The material is valued for its strength and durability. It is used to construct swimming tanks of any size, shape and depth. Concrete allows you to organize an artificial pond in an already built mansion.
- Artificial or natural stone. In purely external terms, artificially created and natural materials are practically no different. But natural stone is more reliable, wear-resistant, durable, and durable.
- Finishing tiles. The light beige product matches perfectly with the clarity of the water. Dark tiles highlight the sophisticated taste of homeowners.
- Marble. Natural material is often used to decorate the area near the pool. It harmonizes with any design of the cottage facade.
- Stainless steel. Handrails and stairs for the pool are made of polished stainless steel.
The choice of material depends on the homeowners' lifestyle, taste and budget.
Large swimming pool on site
Pool equipment diagram
According to the cleaning system, pools are divided into:
- skimmer;
- overflow.
They differ in their water circulation and purification system and appearance. Skimmer tanks are filled with liquid to a level that is approximately 15 cm below the edge. The pool is equipped with a wall-mounted device - a skimmer, which cleans the upper third of the reservoir. The lower two-thirds are filtered using bottom drains.
Pool black
The water level of overflow pools coincides with their side. Water purification is carried out using a filtration tank and lattice gutters. An overflow pond is easy to use, it looks stylish, but it costs much more than a skimmer.
Equipment diagram for a home pond.
Private pool lighting
The devices are mounted in the walls or on the bottom of the tank. Spotlights and home pond lights create a beautiful environment. They make it possible to enjoy swimming when it is dark outside.
An evening swim in the illuminated infinity pool will give you a magical feeling. If the cottage is located on a hill in the open air, then the visual effect will be stronger.
Red lights around the perimeter of the pool. This design idea fills the room with notes of magic and romance.
Stages of work
Modern technologies make it possible to organize an artificial pond both on the personal territory and inside the cottage. To complete this project, you need to choose the location of the pool yourself. It is desirable that it be even. There should be no communications in the construction area.
Collapsible pool
You can dig a pit yourself. For this you will need a shovel and a wheelbarrow. Those who do not want to exhaust themselves with physical activity are recommended to use the services of an excavator. A specialist will dig a small pit in 1 hour. The excavated soil is infertile, so it is disposed of.
Children's inflatable pool
To build a pool with your own hands, you need to adhere to construction technology and do everything step by step. Progress:
- Leveling walls with a shovel.
- Fill the bottom with sand until an even layer is formed.
- Installation of support stands. Crossbars are laid on them, with formwork on top.
- Pouring the structure with concrete.
- Creating walls in a tank: installing two reinforcing mesh into the formwork.
- Connecting the slab mesh and wall mesh together.
- Re-filling the structure with concrete.
In order for the reservoir to be level, it is necessary to maintain the accuracy of the vertical and horizontal levels. The corners must be right.
Collapsible round pool
Final stages of construction:
- Dismantling the formwork after the concrete has hardened.
- Leveling the surface with plaster. A special insulating layer is applied to the plastered surface. Decorative tiles are glued onto it.
- Installation of stairs.
Raised or semi-buried types of reservoirs are erected on a surface foundation or partially recessed into the ground. As a rule, a recreation area is set up near an artificial reservoir. The loungers are installed on special boards (decks) or on wooden flooring. A popular feature is the dining area located on the log deck.
The pool is small
Finishing features
The ceiling in the room can be made suspended. Glass, imitation wood, and moisture-resistant drywall are also popular. It is important to engage in the design and arrangement of the ceiling after the issue of installing engineering systems (ventilation) has been resolved.
Choose the right material for wall decoration. They need to be protected as much as possible from mold, mildew and corrosion. Professionals advise using water-repellent paints. Stone, decorative plaster are used, and ceramic tiles are the most common.
It is better to finish the floor with ceramic tiles or porcelain stoneware. When choosing a building material, it is necessary to study the characteristics: a suitable product has a special mark. This means that the tiles can be used for rooms with high levels of humidity.
If you have the opportunity and budget, we recommend organizing a heated floor. This is a nice addition: walking on the surface barefoot is better than wearing flip-flops. Ceramic tiles will ensure proper thermal conductivity, and pipes are laid along the entire perimeter of the room. Use specialized coatings: they have an anti-slip effect and ensure safety.
Care
Any design that you choose requires careful maintenance.
An outdoor pool will need to be cleaned more often than an indoor one. Before you decide to build a pool, choose the appropriate filtration system option for yourself.
Small debris can be easily removed from a small pool using a special net. For a large pond, you will need to purchase a water vacuum cleaner. Dirt from the bottom of the bowl can be removed using a filter unit with a pump. Power depends on the size of the structure.
If you want to swim in clear, clean water, then you will need to take care of chemical reagents - chlorine, bromine, liquid oxygen. Thanks to their influence, the water will not become cloudy and algae will not appear in it.
Without the necessary disinfection of water, its transparency is out of the question.
Creating a favorable microclimate
The construction of the pool is carried out taking into account the possibilities and limitations of operation. The water surface evaporates a decent amount of moisture. About 2 liters of water per 1 square meter can evaporate per day. m. Increased levels of temperature and humidity lead to unfavorable consequences: condensation forms, fungus and mold appear, bacteria develop, and even strong structures are destroyed. As water evaporates, fog can form and the pool fencing and finishes can be destroyed. Therefore, it is necessary to take care of the premises in advance. The problem is solved by a set of measures listed below.
- Correct calculation of heating devices. Communications are thought through by the engineer: the total area of the room and productivity are taken into account.
- Installation of an automatic ventilation system. Humidity will be controlled by technology, air flow will be controlled in a timely manner.
- Covering the pool with bubble wrap. It is convenient if it is wound on a special structure on one side.
- Constant ventilation of the room. In the summer, you can install a hood that is constantly running. Evaporation will not negatively affect the condition of the finish, structures, or water quality.
- Using a dehumidifier. The device collects moisture and maintains the humidity level specified by the program.
Following simple recommendations will allow you to maintain a swimming pool in a private home, ensuring the proper microclimate. You also need to periodically take care of it - then repairs will not be required for a long time.
Beautiful examples
Some people prefer to finish their pool with wooden slats. They are installed both in deep pools and in the form of a podium near frame models. Some models are faced with brick.
This finishing option is perfect if all the structures on your summer cottage are made of similar materials. In addition, it will be a durable and beautiful design.
Some frame pools are surrounded by pebbles of different sizes, and sides are also placed around them. This way you can walk on the pebbles and then go swimming. This will help maintain healthy feet. Plus, it's a great decor option.
The area around can be covered with paving slabs. Most often, frame models are designed this way.
