Series 86 (houses from sections 011, 014, 017 and 018)

Design

Multi-sectional houses designed according to the block-sectional principle. The series includes both ready-made houses and block sections - row, corner, rotary block inserts. The block-sectional principle allows you to “assemble” houses of various shapes from sections - straight, angular, curved. Block sections are designated by indexes 85-0хх, ready-made house projects are designated by indexes 114-85-хх.

The number of storeys of the houses is 5 or 9 (10) floors.

The material of the walls is brick, most often white silicate; there are houses made of red brick. Plaster is used occasionally. A combination of red and white bricks can be used for decoration. Load-bearing walls - external and transverse internal. The floors are hollow-core reinforced concrete slabs with a thickness of 220 mm.

The roof is flat with bitumen coating, internal gutters. The ceiling height is 2.48 m. The first floor is usually residential. All floors have balconies or loggias.

Heating is central water. Cold water supply, hot water supply and sewerage are centralized. The apartments are equipped with a gas stove.

The 9-storey modifications have 1 passenger elevator and a garbage chute.

Episode 85

— Brick residential buildings — Standard and reused projects and series of brick residential buildings

List of all series and projects

·
All photos of buildings in this series

Subsections

Project 114-85-1
Project 114-85-1/1
Project 85 (12-story tower)
Project 85 (sections of 5-story buildings)
Project 85-04.86

Project 85 (sections for rural construction)
Project 85-012, -013, -016, -023
Project 85-017
Project 85-045
Project 85-046
Project 114-85-2
Project 114-85-3
Project 114-85-20
Project 114-85-21
Project 114-85-47
Project 114-85-48/1

Database statistics


Baranovichi	4

Belarus, Vitebsk region	9
Braslav	1
Vitebsk	1
Novopolotsk	3
Polotsk	4

Belarus, Gomel region	4
Dobrush	1
Svetlogorsk	3

Belarus, Grodno region	2
Dyatlovo	1
Bridges	1

Belarus, Minsk	1
Minsk	1

Belarus, Mogilev region	1
Osipovichi	1

Russia, Amur region	1
Erofey Pavlovich	1

Russia, Arkhangelsk region	1
Arkhangelsk	1

Russia, Belgorod region	8
Belgorod	7
Gubkin	1

Russia, Vladimir region	2
Alexandrov	2

Russia, Vologda region	36
Vologda	35
Vologda district, other settlements	1

Russia, Voronezh region	1
Voronezh	1

Russia, Transbaikal region	1
Chita	1

Russia, Ivanovo region	6
Ivanovo	6

Russia, Kaluga region	2
Balabanovo	1
Kaluga	1

Russia, Kirov region	2
Kirovo-Chepetsk	2

Russia, Krasnoyarsk region	4
Krasnoyarsk	4

Russia, Kursk region	5
Kursk	5

Russia, Leningrad region	118
Boksitogorsk	1
Troops	2
Volosovo	1
Volkhov	3
Vsevolozhsk	6
Vsevolozhsk district, other villages P.	5
Vyborg district, other villages P.	2
Vysotsk	4
Gatchina	5
Named after Morozov	2
Named after Sverdlov	2
Kicherino	1
Kirovsk	1
Krasny Bor	2
Kuznechnoye	2
Lagolovo	4
Lomonosovsky district, other villages P.	11
Meadows	4
Lyuban	1
Mga	1
Nikolskoye	5
Novaya Ladoga	1
Otradnoe	6
Pavlovo	2
Pervomayskoye	1
Telmana village	1
Primorsk	1
Priozersk	6
Rakhya	6
Roschino	2
Pinery	12
Staraya Ladoga	3
Tolmachevo	1
Tosno	1
Ulyanovka	2
Ust-Luga	1
Fornosovo	2
Shlisselburg	5

Russia, Lipetsk region	5
Lipetsk	5

Russia, Moscow region	87
Balashikha	3
Dolgoprudny	6
Zvenigorod	1
Istra	1
Kashira	6
Klimovsk	2
Kolomna	24
Korolev	1
Krasnoarmeysk	2
Krasnogorsk	1
Cuban	1
Mozhaisk	4
Mytishchi	1
Orekhovo-Zuevo	2
Pavlovsky Posad	1
Pushkino	7
Reutov	3
Ruza	4
Ruzsky district, other settlements	1
Sergiev Posad	1
Silver Ponds	1
Stupino	9
Khimki	1
Chekhov	2
Elektrostal	2

Russia, Murmansk region	16
Kola district, other settlements	1
Monchegorsk	2
Murmansk	3
Nickel	7
Polar dawns	3

Russia, Nizhny Novgorod region	18
Nizhny Novgorod	18

Russia, Novgorod region	78
Borovichi	6
Valdai	3
Velikiy Novgorod	41
Novgorod district, other settlements	7
Okulovka	2
Pankovka	11
Pestovo	2
Staraya Russa	1
Starorussky district, other settlements	1
Miracle	3
Chudovsky district	1

Russia, Novosibirsk region	1
Novosibirsk	1

Russia, Omsk region	4
Omsk	4

Russia, Orenburg region	5
Guy	2
Sol-Iletsk	3

Russia, Oryol region	119
Znamenka	4
Kromy	2
Livny	4
Mtsensk	1
Eagle	108

Russia, Penza region	1
Penza	1

Russia, Perm region	192
Berezniki	1
Gubakha	1
Dobryanka	4
Kizel	3
Krasnokamsk	7
Kungur	12
Kungur Municipal District, other settlements	1
Wasp	16
Okhansk	5
Permsky district, other settlements	12
Permian	124
Polazna	2
Solikamsk	1
Chaikovsky	1
Chernushka	1
Chusovoy	1

Russia, Pskov region	4
Pskov	4

Russia, Republic of Bashkortostan	81
Birsk	14
Blagoveshchensk	5
Davlekanovo	1
Ishimbay	6
Kumertau	2
Nurimanovsky district, other settlements	1
October	2
Salavat	1
Sterlitamak	11
Ufa	36
Ufimsky district, other settlements	1
Chishmy	1

Russia, Republic of Karelia	24
Medvezhyegorsk	1
Petrozavodsk	21
Prionezhsky district, other settlements	1
Sortavala	1

Russia, Republic of Mari El	31
Yoshkar-Ola	31

Russia, Republic of Tatarstan	155
Agryz	1
Almetyevsk	4
Arsk	1
Bavly	1
High mountain	1
Elabuga	51
Kazan	37
Red Key	4
Mendeleevsk	29
Naberezhnye Chelny	9
Nizhnekamsk	17

Russia, Ryazan region	1
Ryazan	1

Russia, Samara region	63
Zhigulevsk	2
Novokuibyshevsk	11
Novosemeykino	1
Samara	47
Sizran	1
Chapaevsk	1

Russia, Saint-Petersburg	21
Zelenogorsk	2
Red Village	2
Metallostroy	6
Pontoon	1
Saint Petersburg	9
Shushary	1

Russia, Saratov region	2
Saratov	2

Russia, Sverdlovsk region	8
Ekaterinburg	4
Kalinovo	4

Russia, Smolensk region	1
Kholm-Zhirkovsky	1

Russia, Tver region	5
Bologovsky district, other settlements	1
Tver	4

Russia, Tomsk region	18
Kolpashevo	1
Strezhevoy	1
Tomsk	16

Russia, Tula region	1
Efremov	1

Russia, Tyumen region	5
Tyumen	5

Russia, Udmurt Republic	62
Glazov	53
Izhevsk	8
Sarapul	1

Russia, Ulyanovsk region	6
Dimitrovgrad	3
Isheevka	1
Ulyanovsk	2

Russia, Khabarovsk region	8
Vanino	1
Salmon	1
Sovetskaya Gavan	6

Russia, Chelyabinsk region	4
Vishnevogorsk	2
Chelyabinsk	2

Russia, Chuvash Republic	4
Cheboksary	4

Russia, Yaroslavl region	104
Red Weavers	3
Myshkin	3
Nekrasovskoe	4
Pereslavl-Zalessky	63
Rostov	2
Yaroslavl	29

Ukraine, Kyiv region	2
Pripyat	2

Ukraine, Odessa region	2
Odessa	2

Estonia, Ida-Viru County	6
Sillamäe	6

Total in the database	1352

List of all series and projects

·
All photographs of buildings in this series
Report any inaccuracies in the description or title of the project

Advantages

High heat and sound insulation thanks to brick walls, hollow-core slab floors, thick load-bearing walls between apartments
Isolated rooms
Kitchen 8-9 (sometimes even 10) m2 in most apartments
In most apartments, the living room is located next to the kitchen and is not separated from it by a load-bearing wall, which allows you to create an opening between the rooms
Separate bathroom with space for a washing machine
Balconies or loggias in all apartments, wide six-meter loggias in many modifications
A large number of multi-room apartments. Some houses have non-standard five-room apartments
Three- and four-room apartments face two sides of the world
The design life of series 85 houses is much longer than the life of panel houses and is 150 years

Building construction

Structural diagram with transverse load-bearing walls.

roof - with a cold attic.
The outer walls are brick, 51, 56, 64 and 68 cm thick.
The internal walls are brick, 38 cm thick.
floors - prefabricated reinforced concrete panels with round voids.
slabs for loggias and balconies - ribbed panels (an option - panels with round voids).
fences - concrete (option - brick).
lintels are prefabricated reinforced concrete.
bathroom partitions - expanded clay concrete panels (option - sanitary cabins).
roofing - roll, four-layer.
External doors - wooden entrance and service doors.
internal doors are of panel construction.
Windows and balcony doors have separate sashes.
built-in equipment - cabinets and mezzanines.
floors - parquet boards (option - linoleum).
External finishing - cladding with silicate or ceramic bricks.
interior decoration - plaster, in rooms and hallways - wallpaper (option - adhesive painting), in kitchens, restrooms, baths - adhesive, partially oil paint and glazed tiles.

Typical projects

85-04 Private five-story block section with 30 apartments.
85-07 Private five-story block section with 20 apartments.
85-08 Five-story corner block section with 15 apartments.
85-09 Five-story corner block section with 15 apartments.
85-012 Nine-story block section with 36 apartments.
85-013 Nine-story block section with 36 apartments.
85-016 Nine-story block section with 36 apartments.
85-017 Nine-story block section with 54 apartments.
85-023 Nine-story block section with 36 apartments.
85-045 Nine-story block section for small families with 143 apartments.
85-046 Five-story block section for small families with 64 apartments.
85-049 Nine-story block section for 32 apartments with a driveway.

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Houses KOPE-80

A feature of the initial versions of the series can be considered the absence of balconies in some three-room and two-room apartments, as well as in almost all one-room apartments.

Examples of layout of KOPE-80 sections with dimensions

Thanks to the versatility of the catalog element sets, there are a lot of breading options.

Houses KOPE-85

In this modification, all apartments received summer rooms (balconies). In addition, six-room apartments appeared.

Examples of floor plans KOPE-85

Apartments in the KOPE series

The set of apartments in each section of the house was determined by necessity and was very diverse.

It is especially worth noting the availability of entrance options, almost entirely consisting of small one-room apartments.

Apartments and areas	Total, m²	Residential, m²	Kitchen, m²
1-room small	33-34	15-16	10-10.5
1 room	38–40	17–20	10–10,5
2-room	56–62	33–38	10–10,5
3-room	74–83	43–55	10–13
4-room	99–105	64–70	10,5–17
6-room	131–133	97–100	17–19

In the apartments of the KOPE series, the rooms are isolated, the bathrooms are only separate.

List of residential buildings using block sections of the 85 series

Street	House	Number of storeys	Year of construction	Note
Arbuzova	1A	9	1989
Arbuzova	1B	9	1994
Arbuzova	3	5	1976
Borovaya party	14	4	1987
Borovaya party	16	5	1996
Vladimirovskaya	3a	9	1983
Veresaeva	1/1	6	1994
Military	71	10	1993
Station highway	3	9	1984
Elective	105/1	10	1990	Block section 85-045
Elective	108	9	1987
Elective	110	9	1980
Lawn	1B	9	1985
Heroes of the Revolution	12/1	10	1996
Gromova	18	9	1989
Gusinobrodskoe highway	33	10	1993	Block section 85-045
Dzerzhinsky Avenue	15	5	1987
Dynamo	4	5	1993
Dmitry Shamurin	12	9	1986
Zolotodolinskaya	31	5	1981
Ivanova	40	5	1976
Kaunas	1/1	5	1990
Krasina	68	10	1987	Based on 85-045
Red Avenue	169	9	1981
Kotovsky	44	9	1978
Kropotkin	116	10	1990
Krylova	64A	9	1988	85-045 included
Krylova	64B	10	1991	85-045
Lazareva	27	9	1980	Block section 85-017
Lenin	25	9	1982
Lenin	27	9	1980
Lenin	29	9	1980
Magistralnaya	51	5	1993
Mechanical 1st	16	9	1980
Youth	22	9	1981
Youth	46	9	1996
New	5	5	1995
New dawn	11	10	2001	Block section 85-045
Ordzhonikidze	43	9	1977
Parkhomenko	26	9	1980
Pervomayskaya	120/1	9	1988
Moving	66	9	1987
Planning	58	10	1993
Travel	18	9	1981
Siberian	26	9	1976
Sibiryakov-Guardsmen	80	9	1987
Solidarity	12	5	1986
Solidarity	72	5	1980s
Stanislavsky	29/1	9	1998	Block section 85-045
Patterned	1/1	9	1985
Navy	26	5	1985
Frunze	23	5
Frunze	57a	10	1984
Chaplygina	23	6	1994
Shaturskaya	9	9	1989
Wide	3	9	1983
Wide	5	9	1985
Schmidt	3	9	1988

Series 85 houses were built from 1974 to the mid-2000s. The houses in this series belong to the Brezhnevkas of the late period (“improved” or “new layout”).

Encyclopedic YouTube

Redevelopment of an apartment in a brick house