Standard design 1Lg-504

1LG-504D, 1969-1972

"Series 1LG-504D, modification, built in 1969-1972."
It arose on the basis of the 139-apartment (with loggias) serial configuration of series 1-504, grew to 9 floors, but the panels and windows of the apartments were borrowed from there. It was built exclusively in serial configurations and mainly in the south of the city. The first nine-story building of the 1LG-504 series - Slavy Ave. 64

Series 1LG-504D

A series of panel houses, designed by LenZNIIEP in 1966 for the Kuznetsovsky DSK, were built mainly in the northern areas of the city, but older modifications are often found in the south. It is a direct continuation of the 1LG-504 series, converted into a 9-story building with minimal design changes. Naturally, a passenger elevator and a garbage chute were added. The layout of the series, which appeared in the late 60s, did not change until production ceased until the mid-90s. However, the design gradually changed, although it remained virtually unchanged. Two- and three-room apartments are equipped with loggias, three- and four-room apartments in the end sections are equipped with balconies. All apartments have storage rooms or built-in wardrobes. Rooms - 9-20.5 sq.m. m, kitchens - 6.2-7.1 sq. m. Apartments are 2-room and 3-room (there are 4-room apartments at the ends). The total footage of a 2-room apartment is 44-45 sq. m. m, 3-room - 54-58 sq. m, 4-room - 72 sq. m. It has 5, 9, 10 and 12 storey modifications.

Characteristics of the 1LG-504D series: Type of house - panel Number of floors - 5, 9, 10, 12 Height of residential premises - 250 cm Apartments - 1,2,3 rooms Manufacturer - Kuznetsovsky DSK Years of construction - 1969-2001 Cities of distribution - St. St. Petersburg and region, Rybinsk, Yaroslavl region.

A note about houses 1LG-504D series in the magazine “Construction and Architecture of Leningrad 03 1978.”

Serial configurations:

o 1LG-504D-10: 9 floors, 5 front and 179 apartments with modified window frames without vents;

o: 9 floors, 7 front and 251 apartments with meridional orientation of the apartments, with a pair of loggias on the rear facade and modified window frames without vents;

1LG-504D, 1972-1975

“Series 1LG-504D, modification, built in 1972-1975.” Around 1972, like most other series of buildings of that period, the vents disappeared from the window frames, and the location of the air openings above the windows of the top floors also changed. They were built exclusively in serial configurations in 5-7 front rooms. Most of the houses were built by 1974, but the delivery of several, mainly in the northern part of the city, was delayed for a couple of years. With rare exceptions, this modification is common in the Nevsky and Frunzensky districts.

Serial configurations:

o: 9 floors, 5 front doors and 179 apartments;

o: 9 floors, 7 front doors and 251 apartments;

o 1LG-50D-4: 9 floors, 7 front and 251 apartments with meridional orientation of apartments and a pair of loggias on the rear facade;

1LG-504D, 1973-1977

"Series 1LG-504D, modification, built in 1973-1977." In 1973 on the rear facade, one step from the end, balconies appeared on the 6th-9th floors. Later, all floors except the first received balconies. During this period, corner sections appeared in houses 1LG-504D. Houses are built in both serial configurations and with various twists, but in a fairly simple form. Several identical houses with corner sections can be considered serial configurations. With the exception of one house on Bolshevikov Avenue, all other houses are located in the Vyborg and Kalininsky districts.

Serial configurations:

o: 9 floors, 10 front and 367 apartments with one corner section;

o: 9 floors, 11 front and 412 apartments with two corner sections;

o: 9 floors, 12 front and 448 apartments with two corner sections;

o Non-serial configurations;

1LG-504D, 1977-1980

“Series 1LG-504D, modification, built in 1977-1980.” In such houses, the air openings move back (they are placed above the windows of the apartments). But the biggest change is the change to the front windows. Instead of L-shaped, they become in one row at the bottom of the panel. A modification was built at Rzhevka-Porokhov, Shuvalovo-Ozerki and Kolpino.

Serial configurations:

o: 9 floors, 2 front doors and 72 apartments;

o: 9 floors, 3 front doors and 107 apartments;

o: 9 floors, 4 front doors and 143 apartments;

o: 9 floors, 5 front doors and 179 apartments;

o Non-serial configurations;

1LG-504D, 1980-1982

“Series 1LG-504D, modification, built in 1980-1982.” Compared to the previous modification, the loggias on the ground floor have disappeared. This modification did not take long to build until vents appeared in the window frames of the apartments again. Found in Porokhov and Grazhdanka.

Serial configurations:

o: 9 floors, 2 front doors and 72 apartments;

o: 9 floors, 4 front doors and 143 apartments;

o: 9 floors, 5 front doors and 179 apartments;

o: 9 floors, 5 front and 188 apartments with one corner section;

o: 9 floors, 6 front doors and 215 apartments;

o: 9 floors, 7 front and 260 apartments with one corner section;

o Non-serial configurations;

1LG-504D, 1982-1983

“Series 1LG-504D, modification, built in 1982-1983.” Such houses were built exclusively on Rzhevka-Porokhov (there are a couple of houses in Metallostroy) for a very short time. The only difference from the previous modification (which made it possible to distinguish such houses into a separate group) is the appearance of oblong windows in the window frames.

Serial configurations:

o 1LG-504D: 9 floors, 2 front doors and 72 apartments;

o: 9 floors, 3 front doors and 107 apartments;

o 1LG-504D: 9 floors, 4 front doors and 143 apartments;

o: 9 floors, 5 front doors and 179 apartments;

o 1LG-504D: 9 floors, 6 front doors and 215 apartments;

o 1LG-504D: 9 floors, 6 front and 224 apartments with one corner section;

o 1LG-504D: 9 floors, 7 front and 260 apartments with one corner section;

o Non-serial configurations;

1LG-504D, 1983-1989

"Series 1LG-504D, modification, built in 1983-1989." In 1983 The window frames have completely changed - they have an expanded middle part (for three-leaf window frames), and the windows themselves have become square. During the transition period, there are houses with both types of frames with vents. This modification is often found in Porokhov, in Ozerki, Komendantsky airfield and with rare inclusions in Northern Kupchino. Houses of this modification were also built with 10 floors, but in 1988-89. approximately. There are also five-story modifications, mainly in the Leningrad region. Since 1987 the air openings have changed their location again - they are mainly located above the loggias. 1LG-504D2, 1989-2001

“Series 1LG-504D2, modification, built in 1989-2001.” The layout and design remained almost the same as the houses built 40 years earlier. The windows of such houses have become narrower compared to previous versions. The kitchen area in the apartments has almost doubled - at the expense of one of the rooms. The kitchens in all apartments have two windows and are oriented along the outer wall. This layout was called “the housewife’s dream.” This modification was built mainly on Dolgo Ozero. Sertolovo, Yanino-1 and Novy Devyatkino (it was there that the last house in the series was built - in 2001), but also as a compacting development in some areas, for example in Kupchino. The color scheme became more varied - white, gray and purple (and sometimes green) colors were used in various combinations. This modification turned out to be the last - now the 504th series is not being built, although it went through perestroika together with some other series

Serial configurations:

o: 10 floors, 2 front doors and 79 apartments;

o: 10 floors, 3 front doors and 119 apartments;

In the seventies of the last century, panel houses of the 504 series began to be built. The reason for their appearance was that their construction was carried out faster than their analogues, and accordingly, the supply of housing increased. But the downside of such speed is the significant disadvantages of the layout - the extremely small size of the apartments and the inconvenient arrangement of the rooms. Having become the owner of an apartment in building 504, you can correct the situation with the help of redevelopment. What can be done?

The panel house 504 series has a very unique appearance and layout. The size of the apartments in it is perhaps the smallest of all the panel houses built at the end of the last century. The largest three-room apartment does not exceed 58 square meters. m., and a two-room apartment – 45 sq. m.

Another inconvenience of the layout is that the bathroom here is extremely small - even in multi-room apartments it is difficult to fit a washing machine in it. Also, the 504 series has a small kitchen - its dimensions do not exceed 6-7 square meters. m., which creates a lot of inconvenience. One-room apartments do not have any utility rooms. Two-room and three-room apartments may have a storage room, but it is extremely small. Well, the biggest inconvenience is that the layout of the apartment is extremely inconvenient for living. The rooms are most often adjacent or located inconveniently, on one side.

Important
: If you need to purchase economical housing in the desired area, you should pay attention to a house of any 504 series. They are found in large numbers in any area of the city. Redevelopment will help make it comfortable for life.

Another feature of the houses is complete confusion with balconies, loggias and windows. In the first series of 504 houses, apartment windows face one side and balconies face the other. In most houses, balconies are located on one side, loggias on the other. But the windows in the 504 series are located at the correct good height and have good dimensions. And the floor in them is covered with parquet, not linoleum.

The 504d panel house series stands out, being more comfortable for living and more spacious. The kitchen in it simply pleases with its footage - 11-14 square meters. m, and in the bathroom there is a vestibule for installing a washing machine. But the improved layout of the 504d series house is much less common than the 504 house.

Pros and cons of the 504 series

The kitchen design of the 504 series, made in a modern style, is distinguished not only by contrasting shades, but also by the functional layout of the appliances

: If you need to purchase economical housing in the desired area, you should pay attention to a house of any 504 series. They are found in large numbers in any area of the city. Redevelopment will help make it comfortable for life.

The crown of constructivism

The undoubted masterpieces of twentieth-century architecture are Stalinist buildings. You can talk for a long time about their appearance, aesthetics and harmony, but these houses will last for many more decades. There are especially many such houses in the Moskovsky and Kirovsky districts, and if we talk about entire ensembles, then these are Moskovsky Avenue and Stachek Avenue. It is easy to distinguish them: it is almost always a monumental building made of brick or durable ceramic panels, with a high mezzanine, lined with granite tiles or chips.

Stalin's houses were built both for ordinary workers and for the nomenklatura. The houses for the elite included offices and children's rooms, libraries and servants' rooms, not to mention the things familiar to us today - elevators and garbage chutes. The ceiling height was from 3 meters, the area of the rooms was from 15 to 25 sq.m., and in some places even up to 30 sq.m., several utility rooms.

In the post-war period, until 1956, Stalinist houses were built more standardized, without decorations, complex facade decorations and stucco. But even such Stalinist buildings are superior in all respects to what was built later.

“There is a general pattern: the price of construction and the durability of the building are related,” says Vladimir Sparak, Deputy General Director of ARIN. “The construction of a Stalin building cost more than the construction of a Khrushchev building with all the ensuing consequences regarding the strength of the structure.”

Kitchen layout 504 series

Early modifications of houses of the 504 series

Small kitchen in 504 series

The kitchen for the 504 series of early construction has a small area of about six square meters. Therefore, the design of such a room must be thought out very carefully. Often you need help and tips from the designer, or, as an option, photo and video materials, which are offered to your attention on our portal.

The corner option is very suitable, because then the available space will be used to the maximum. There is a stove or sink in the corner and as a result we see the formation of a classic triangle consisting of a sink, refrigerator and stove.

As a result of the use of modern mechanisms, the price of the kitchen set will increase slightly, but their convenience will make it possible to fully recoup this increase. The use of retractable and rotary drawers, wall shelves and cabinets will increase the ergonomics and functionality of the space.

You can use the space to your advantage using a retractable kitchen countertop or a folding table. Also, the use of a bar counter is an interesting solution for a small kitchen space. It can replace the dining table.

Later modifications of the 504 series

Design of a large kitchen 504 series

Kitchen spaces in such houses are quite large.

They can accommodate kitchen units of almost any style and any arrangement of modules.

Single row arrangement. A layout used in spaces such as studio apartments or loft apartments. In this case, furniture and equipment are placed along one of the walls. Modern options involve the presence of elements of an island layout.
Double row arrangement. This is a rational, “discreet” arrangement of furniture and appliances, ideal for those rooms where one chef most often cooks. A two-row kitchen uses the entire area, and the fact that there is no need to design corner cabinets allows you to significantly save your budget.
L-shaped arrangement. Allows you to optimize corner space. The length of the sides of the corner can be different, but with its size, no more than 3-4 meters, the kitchen space is used as efficiently as possible.
U-shaped layout. Furniture and appliances are located along three kitchen walls. Currently there is a move towards an L-shaped layout and an island that forms a third wall of sorts.

What can you do with the apartment?

If you have become the owner of an apartment in series 504, you should not despair. Of course, the design of the apartment will present some difficulties. But they are worth it - if you set a goal, you can create a completely comfortable option. The renovation of the apartment will involve the demolition of some walls and the merging of rooms.

Limited space, on the one hand, makes the kitchen not very convenient, on the other hand, it allows you to cook faster, since everything is at hand

In a small kitchen, it is best to use a classic style, as well as varieties of modern ones: modern, high-tech, and so on.

There are several redevelopment options:

combine the kitchen and one of the rooms;
combine the kitchen and corridor;
combine the kitchen, room and corridor into a single space.

Kitchen furniture 504 series

Kitchen furniture series 504

A kitchen in the 504 series can have almost any style; modern manufacturers offer a large number of different options: from classic to high-tech style. In this case, various materials can be used: wood, chipboard, MDF.

Kitchen facades can be finished with metal, such as aluminum, as a result the furniture becomes more durable. Glass is used quite widely, so glass cabinet doors, as well as some all-glass modules, look very chic. Shelves made of very durable glass can withstand heavy objects and are not affected by moisture.

Possible problems

Repair and redevelopment in the 504 series involve the demolition of walls. Unfortunately, in houses of this series, the interior walls are often load-bearing, unlike houses of earlier and later construction. Therefore, the future layout in the 504 series should be based on which walls are load-bearing and which are not. Based on this, the type of redevelopment is selected.

Another problem is the presence of a ceiling beam. Redevelopment of an apartment, in particular the kitchen, in houses of the 504 series involves disguising it with the help of suspended ceilings or design solutions with a multi-level ceiling and zoning. But repairs that include the installation of suspended ceilings can lead to a reduction in the ceiling height by the height of the beam. Therefore, here you need to clearly think through what will be more important - the height of the ceiling or the absence of a beam.

Series 1LG

The houses in this series are panel.

1LG 502

Brezhnevki 1LG 502 were built from 1963 to 1972. These are five-story buildings with two or more entrances and a ceiling height of 250 cm.

Balconies and loggias are not available in all apartments. Houses without a garbage disposal with four apartments per floor.

Most apartments in the 502 series do not have balconies

House structure:

The external walls are made of expanded clay concrete panels 303 mm thick in three layers with ceramic mosaic cladding. Internal – single-layer 140 mm.
The ceilings are solid, 120 mm thick. The covering of the last floor is ribbed.
Flights of stairs on the central stringer.
The bathrooms are made from solid reinforced concrete cabins, separate and spacious.

Layout of house section 1LG 502

1LG 504D-MK

In 1975, the 502 series from Lenproekt was replaced by another standard version of panel apartment buildings - 1LG-504D-MK. They were built before 1989. These were two to eight entrance 12-story buildings. Some have two non-residential floors below.

12-storey building 504 series

All apartments, starting from the 2nd floor, have balconies. The height of the premises increased to 270 cm.

Standard layout of sections and apartments:

1LG 600

Houses of the six hundredth series were built in the Leningrad, Tyumen, Pskov and Chelyabinsk regions for 22 years, from 1967 to 1989. They featured curved brick inserts designed to dampen gusts of wind in coastal areas. Because of this, they are called "ships".

House 600 series

Houses with Leningrad layouts are the most in demand on the secondary housing market.

They were built in old neighborhoods with good infrastructure. They have an elevator and a garbage chute.

Disadvantages: poor sound insulation and small six-meter kitchens in the first houses. Later, this omission was improved and the kitchen area was increased.

In the northern regions, many hotel-type houses of the 1LG-600A/UR-25 modification were built for small-family hostels. These are 108-apartment nine-story buildings that have little in common with the main series.

Houses with three sections connected perpendicularly are called “three-leaf houses.”

In addition to them there were several modifications:

9-storey buildings with 54, 180, 252, 322 apartments;
12-storey buildings with 54 and 72 apartments;
15-storey buildings with 90 apartments.

We renovate the kitchen 504 series

Repair and remodeling of kitchen 504 series

For small, about 6 square meters, premises in which food is prepared, fairly careful care is required. Because here not only culinary masterpieces are created, but also guests are received, food is eaten and various sensitive topics are discussed. Therefore, kitchen renovations of the 504 series occur quite often.

Currently, heated floor systems are being installed in small rooms, which results in a significant increase in the cost of work. It must be taken into account that this arrangement has both supporters and opponents, but it is worth taking into account not their statements, but the arguments of reason.

If sealed double-glazed windows are installed in the room, the stove is turned on very often, the owners are accustomed to walking in slippers and warm socks, then a hot coating can only bring discomfort. If the apartment windows are often wide open, family members, even the smallest ones, splash around barefoot, then installing heated floors is quite logical.

Special ceramic tiles are a universal floor covering. This is a strong, practical and natural material. Those who want to save money by doing kitchen renovations in the 504 series with their own hands can use the remains of Italian or Spanish tiles, which have been discounted at points of sale.

Tip: Don’t forget to add about 20% to the total area of the room, taking into account trimming and possible damage to the material.

Features of redevelopment of a one-room apartment

Pay special attention to lighting - its lack will reduce the space. In a one-room apartment of the 504 series, the size of the kitchen is depressingly small - only 6 sq.m. There is also no storage space at all. The only option for remodeling an apartment is to combine the kitchen and room into a single space.

You can choose the following options:

demolish the wall between the room and the kitchen;
In place of the demolished wall, place a through shelving or a bar counter with cabinets - this will to some extent replace the pantry and help solve the issue of storing things.

: The use of glossy stretch ceilings and furniture with glossy facades will help to visually expand the space.

Features of redevelopment of two and three-room apartments

The dimensions of an apartment of this type in the 504 series are also small. And here, too, it is worth taking the path of expanding the kitchen at the expense of other premises.

The design of the kitchen in multi-room apartments of the 504 series is changed by demolishing the wall and combining the kitchen with the living room and/or corridor. In the resulting space there is space for a dressing room. The kitchen itself for 504 series houses should be compact and linear.

It is also possible to renovate an apartment by combining the bathroom and toilet into a single bathroom. This will solve the problem of small rooms and find a place for a washing machine. The bathroom can also be expanded through the corridor.

An existing beam can be improved by making storage systems along it. The original design of the beam can make it a key accent - if you paint the beam and turn it into an art object, the apartment will take on an extraordinary look. Such repairs will not cost much, but will allow you to achieve the effect of a stylish and unique interior.

Peculiarities

Redevelopment of a three-room apartment should be carried out only after agreement with the relevant authorities and obtaining permission from them for changes. This condition is mandatory, since any alteration involves either the erection of new walls and partitions, or their demolition.

How to create a comfortable space

The most difficult thing in the process of planning changes in a large apartment is connecting all the rooms into a harmonious space. For this purpose, before starting work, a project is drawn up, which will take into account all the functionality of the room. The choice of redevelopment depends on the purpose of the change: whether you want to expand the free area or increase the number of rooms.

Three-room apartments of various series

Any change in space in the apartment is based on its original layout. Let's consider the features of the most popular series of apartments and possible changes to them.

Series P-3

Redevelopment of a P-3 series apartment most often involves the dismantling of walls. This is due to the inconvenient distribution of space in the rooms. The impressive size of the corridor “takes up” too much space. Therefore, it is necessary to “distribute” the missing area from it.

The most popular redevelopments of a 3-room apartment of the P-3 series are associated with the following points:

Combining a bathtub and a toilet with an increase in their area due to the corridor;
Increasing the size of the kitchen due to the loggia;
Removing the kitchen partition to illuminate the corridor and create a soft interroom transition.

Read more: Can a donor cancel a deed of gift for an apartment?

Series P-44 t

Unlike the previous type, apartments of the p-44 t series are quite comfortable:

The kitchen is a decent size;
A large balcony is located in one of the rooms;
The second balcony is smaller in size, but its presence adds a plus to the total area;
The rooms are large and have no nooks and crannies.

The disadvantages include the following inconveniences:

A very small hallway that will not allow you to install a single large closet;
The hall, which leads to adjacent rooms, significantly “eats up” the space;
Small rooms for bath and toilet.

Some apartments in this series have an opening between the kitchen and living room. Its presence is determined by a niche located in the load-bearing wall.

This feature will allow you to increase the number of ideas when remodeling apartments of the 44 series.

Let's consider one of the interesting options for redevelopment of a three-room apartment of the p-44 t series.

Let’s immediately say that it is not suitable for a corner apartment!

The idea is unusual in that the kitchen area is converted into a living room. And the kitchen area itself is moved to the corridor. The area of the bathrooms increases due to the new passage to the kitchen, which is thus closed.

The large area of balconies is used to the maximum. Therefore, after they are insulated, one is used as an office, and the second is used as a relaxation area.

In this redevelopment option, the living room requires connection with the kitchen, which will make it possible to allocate space for another room. The elongated space of the bedroom allows you to place a wardrobe in it.

Series ii-68

This series allows you to create a spacious living room by combining it with the kitchen. This solution is relevant for families who often have many guests.

In order to bring the idea to life, you need to demolish all the partitions connecting the hallway, living room and kitchen. The result will be a diagonal composition. If you cut off a corner with a wall, you can organize a place to sleep by furnishing a mini-room with a bed and a built-in wardrobe.

This shape of the room allows you to feel the space filled with light. This is achieved through a glass partition that reflects daylight, filling both the hallway and the bedroom with it. To zone the living room and kitchen, use a bar counter, which is placed between the sofa and the dining table.

Since the balcony is large enough, you can use it to create a dressing room, “borrowing” some space from the room. Moreover, the entrance to it is made from two living spaces at once.

Episode 83

The 83rd series of apartments belongs to the category of standard apartments. They are built in panel houses. As a feature, we highlight the presence of a utility room in the kitchen. The rooms are quite spacious, so the kitchen and bathroom first need redevelopment. The only recommendation regarding the corridor is the presence of a built-in wardrobe in it, which will significantly save space.

The expanded kitchen can be used as a dining room, and the small “rooms” of the bath and toilet, when combined, will become quite a decent room where all the necessary plumbing will fit.

Episode 121

The peculiarity of its design will not allow redevelopment of a three-room apartment of series 121: all its walls are load-bearing. The only exception is the area around the bathroom.

The only option for change in such a room is to create openings in the wall, which are designed as arches. However, their dimensions should not exceed half a meter in width and 2.2 meters in height.

Episode 504

The 504th series of houses is represented by the most uncomfortable and small-sized apartments. The maximum area of three rubles in such a house will not exceed 58 square meters. m. A very small bathroom, which does not even allow a washing machine to fit, and a kitchen of 6-7 square meters cause a lot of inconvenience to the owners. Moreover, the rooms in them are adjacent or located on one side.

Changing the layout of apartments of the 504 series can be done in 3 ways:

Connect the kitchen and one room;
Connect the space of the kitchen and the corridor;
Connect the kitchen, corridor and living room into one room.

The comfort of the residents will require a connection between the bath and the toilet. To further increase the space, you can use the corridor meters.

Despite the fact that redevelopment of such an apartment requires the demolition of many walls, most of them are load-bearing. Based on these features in each apartment, the option of changes is selected.

Read more: FSB license to work with state secrets

This type of kitchen has beams located on the ceiling. It is not possible to remove it, so when choosing changes you need to decide whether it is worth hiding it under a suspended ceiling. In this case, the ceiling height will be significantly reduced.

"Unmodern" panel

“Brezhnevka” buildings include houses built from the late 60s to 1990. In 1970, the Unified Catalog of Construction Parts was adopted, on the basis of which standard projects were subsequently developed.

Panel Brezhnevkas are improved Khrushchevkas. In such houses the area of the rooms is larger, and kitchens can be up to 7 sq.m. The ceiling height increased to 2.7 m, elevators and garbage chutes appeared in the entrances.

Apartments in buildings series 504

have the smallest area of all panel series of Brezhnevkas. One-room apartments do not have storage rooms or built-in wardrobes, and sometimes even balconies with loggias. There are practically no three- and four-room apartments in the houses. However, these houses differ from the famous “ships” by the location of the windows at the usual level, and not under the ceiling, and by parquet rather than linoleum floors.

In those days, houses of the 504 series were built according to the principle “the faster, the better,” says Nikolai Lavrov, deputy director of the Bekar real estate agency. –The builders didn’t pay much attention to quality. Therefore, their service life is not long - they still have 20 years left.”

Series 1LG504D2

– improved series 504. One-room apartments have a spacious kitchen of 13.5 sq.m. and a large total area, and in the bathroom there is a small vestibule for installing a washing machine. In two-room apartments, the kitchen is slightly smaller, but there are two loggias. Such houses were built only in the Primorsky district.

Houses series 1-Lg-602

were built from the mid-60s. They differed from Khrushchev apartments in the presence of elevators and garbage chutes; otherwise, these were not the most comfortable apartments: the one-room apartments had no storage rooms, and the kitchens were “sandwiched” between the outer wall and the monolithic plumbing cabin, which made redevelopment almost impossible. On the staircase landings, the windows are elongated in a horizontal plane; there are four apartments on each landing.

Most houses of the 1-Lg-606 series

– housing construction cooperatives. Of all the panel Brezhnevka houses, these are the warmest and most comfortable houses with good sound insulation, thick external walls and large windows with wide window sills. They are valued higher than other panel Brezhnevkas. Neither the elevator shaft nor the garbage chute border the apartments, and the latter can be easily redeveloped. There are 6-7 apartments on the landing, all the walls between them are load-bearing.

Series 1-Lg-600

– famous St. Petersburg “house-ships”. These are 9 - 12 - 15-storey buildings with different numbers of entrances, designed according to a new principle - block-sectional. There are many such houses in the Krasnoselsky and Kirovsky districts. There are practically no one-room apartments in them, but there are five-room apartments, with a walk-through room of 18 sq.m., from which you can exit into three tiny bedrooms from 6 to 8 sq.m. The kitchen is the same size. In addition to the fact that the windows are located right at the ceiling, in some rooms of the “ships” they are very narrow, without window sills. Almost all the walls in the apartments are permanent, and redevelopment is impossible.

According to experts, of all the Brezhnevkas, the “ships” have the least time left: “Ships are the next series in terms of strength after the Khrushchevkas,” says Nikolai Lavrov. “They are in slightly better condition than Khrushchev, and their shelf life is a little longer.”

Series 1-528KP-41

- These are Brezhnev brick 9-story buildings with rooms from 10 to 21 sq.m. and a small kitchen from 6 to 8 sq.m. Small but separate bathrooms, equally small, L-shaped hallways and long, narrow rooms in two- and three-room apartments. Corridor-type staircase. Sound insulation is an order of magnitude higher than in panel Brezhnevkas.

Series 1-528KP-80

- These are single-entrance dotted houses of 14 floors. A distinctive feature of such houses is large loggias with two windows in all apartments. The area of the kitchens is about 8 sq.m. The entrances are most often spacious, with intercoms, concierges and video surveillance systems, with two elevators and a back staircase with a separate entrance.

Panel series 121

stands out a bit from the “Brezhnevka” series: it was produced both before 1990 and after. The later houses of this series belong to the category of “modern panel”. The apartments of the houses in this series have spacious kitchens starting from 9 sq.m. In later versions, the apartment area is larger than in the earlier Brezhnev versions. Initially, the houses in this series were 5-story, without elevators. They were built mainly in regional centers and villages. When such houses began to be built in St. Petersburg, they became 9-10 storeys, with elevators and garbage chutes. The first houses were faced with contrasting beige-brown tiles; later the colors of the tiles became more varied.

Pros and cons of the 504 series

Important
: If you need to purchase economical housing in the desired area, you should pay attention to a house of any 504 series. They are found in large numbers in any area of the city. Redevelopment will help make it comfortable for life.

Series 111-108

The series has been built since the 70s. Panel houses of 5-10 floors are being erected in Leningrad, Pskov, Novgorod, Smolensk, Penza and other regions and republics.

Read on our website: standard series of panel houses of 9 floors

Nine-story building 111-108

House structures:

With spans of 5.1 and 6.3 meters and load-bearing longitudinal walls.
With stiffening diaphragms at 3.0 and 6.3 m and transverse load-bearing walls.

Section floor layout

The first option is the main one. Recommended for construction using load-bearing external wall panels.

Houses with load-bearing transverse walls were built from lightweight panels. Now they use three-layer polystyrene concrete.

In both cases, the floors are hollow-core or made of solid prestressed slabs. Ceiling height 262 cm.

Layouts

The design of the series provides for different layouts. There are 2-6 apartments on the floor. There are houses where they are all one-room or all different, and the largest is 5-room.

The area of the one-room apartment is about 40 m2. Of these, 18 squares are a room, 10 are a kitchen, the rest are auxiliary premises.

Odnushka series 111-108

In two-room apartments, the apartment spaces face opposite sides.

The total area is just over 63 square meters. Of these, living space is 31 m2, kitchen is 12 m2.

Two-room vest

Three-room apartments of 72 m2 are oriented on two sides. The rooms occupy 39 m2, the kitchen – 13 m2.

Three ruble layout

1-504 (house series)

1LG-504-3/64

The five-story houses of the 1LG-504 series are a variation of the houses of the 1-507 series with minimal differences: the roof structure has been changed, the balconies on the facades have been replaced by loggias.

1Lg-504D

St. Petersburg, house on Engels Avenue, 121k1, project 1Lg-504D The 1LG-504D series is a direct continuation of the five-story Khrushchev building 1LG-504. Houses of the 504D series have grown to 9 floors, they now have elevators and garbage chutes.

The external walls are made of panels with variable spacing: 2.6 m, 3.2 m and 4.25 m. On the outside, the panels are painted or tiled with small tiles.

The roofs of the tent structure are the same as in other houses of the Kuznetsovsky DSK (series 1-507 and 1LG-606). The thickness of the floor slab is only 5 cm, and along the perimeter of the slab there are stiffening ribs that form a “step” between the walls and the ceiling. The presence of a “step” reduces the height of the ceiling along the wall to 2.33-2.35 m and interferes with the hanging of kitchen units.

There are 4 apartments on the landing. A common set of apartments is the row section 3-2-2-3. Four-room apartments are located in the end sections. One-room apartments are not provided in the basic configuration.

The total area of a two-room apartment is 44-45 m2, a three-room apartment is 54-58 m2, a four-room apartment is 72 m2.

Apartments in buildings of the 504 series are distinguished by large living rooms - from 18 to 20.5 m2. The proportions of the living rooms are close to square. The bedrooms have an area from 9 m2 to 11 m2. In two-room apartments the rooms are isolated, three-room apartments have isolated rooms and a walk-through living room. The four-room apartments have a walk-through living room. Kitchens have an area of 6-7 m2. The bathrooms are separate with a longitudinally oriented bathtub, which does not allow installing a washing machine in them.

Two- and three-room apartments are equipped with loggias, three- and four-room apartments in the end sections are equipped with balconies. All apartments have storage rooms or built-in wardrobes.

Houses of the 1LG-504D series were built mainly in the northern areas of the city, but early modifications are more common in the southern areas. Apartments in the 504 series are inexpensive, but more expensive than “ship houses”[2]. One house was built on 50 let VLKSM street, 5 in Chelyabinsk in 1973.

1Lg-504D-MK

The 1LG-504D-MK series is a twelve-story modification of the 1LG-504D series, which was originally intended primarily for residential complexes (in fact, not a single such building has been identified). Compared to the nine-story version, a second passenger elevator has been added, the staircase is separated from the landing and elevators by a passage through a smoke-free balcony. Some houses were built with first and second non-residential floors.

The apartment layouts have remained virtually unchanged. The area of the bedrooms has been slightly increased - up to 11-13 m2. The area of the living room is about 18 m2, the kitchen is 7-8.5 m2.

Houses 1Lg-504D-MK were built in 1975-1989, mainly in Grazhdanka, Ozerki and Porokhov. They are found in Kolpino and Novy Devyatkino.

1Lg-504D2

1LG-504D2 was a further development of the 1LG-504D series. The design, appearance of the houses and the general internal layout have not undergone major changes. The main difference of the series was the reduction in the number of rooms in the apartments by one. Due to this, in the houses of the 1LG-504D2 series the kitchens were doubled. In one-room apartments the kitchen area is 13-14 m2, in the rest it is 11-12 m2. The kitchens in all apartments have two windows and are oriented along the outer wall. This layout was called “the housewife’s dream”[3].

In addition to the kitchens, the houses had enlarged hallways, and the bathrooms were equipped with a vestibule for a washing machine.

The reduction in the number of rooms has caused the main drawback of these houses - the shortage of three- and four-room apartments. The houses are predominantly one- and two-room apartments. The area of one-room apartments is 44-46 m2, two-room apartments are 56-57 m2. The rooms in two-room apartments are adjacent. Four-room apartments with an area of 87 m2 are located at the ends of the buildings.

Houses of the 1LG-504D2 series were built in 1986-2001 in the Primorsky district of St. Petersburg, Kupchino, Sertolovo, Yanino-1 and Novy Devyatkino (it was there that the last house of the series was built - in 2001). One house of the 1LG-504D2 series was built in the Pribrezhny district of Rybinsk in 1995 (Grazhdanskaya street, 49) and two houses in the Zasheksninsky district of the city of Cherepovets in 1991 and 1994 (Lyubetskaya street, 25, 27).

Leningradka 111-142

Series 111-142 – variation of the 108th. It was designed only in a five-story version for development in regions with harsh climatic conditions.

In 1975, they began to build houses with 88 apartments (6 sections) and 114 apartments (8 sections) in the Krasnoyarsk Territory, Khakassia, and Kemerovo Region.

Then sections from the Nizhny Novgorod Design Institute appeared for 20 (with 1-, 2-, and 3-room) and 10 apartments (with 3 and 4-room).

Five-story building series 111-142

Houses with a flat roof were built using frame-panel technology from three-layer expanded clay concrete panels mounted on reinforced concrete columns 200*300 mm (320 cm pitch). Flat ceilings 100 mm thick rest on crossbars with a rectangular flange. Ceiling height 2.55 m.

The frame elements protrude beyond the plane of the walls, which some consider to be a disadvantage. But provided that the columns and crossbars are intact, any walls, even external ones, can be redesigned.

The protruding parts of the frame can be beautifully played out in the interior:

Layouts

Each apartment has a loggia or balcony (options for the internal layout of the loggia are presented at the link). The kitchen area is 7-8 m2. The bathrooms are separate, but small. There are garbage chutes at the entrances.

The house has three types of one-room apartments with an area of up to 36 m2. They are rectangular with windows on one side. The end apartments on the first floor have a loggia and windows on two sides.

T-shirt with 1st room

Two-room apartments start from the second floor. Area 45-49 m2. The apartments above the arch have 52 square meters.

Option for planning a two-room apartment in the house series 111-142

3-room apartments of 60 and 68 square meters with a kitchen of 12 m2.

Three-room vest

The area of the four-room apartment is 68 m2. The rooms there are smaller than in three rubles. One of them is passable.

Such apartments are provided only on the first floors.

4-room apartment with a walk-through room

These houses were built mainly in regions with low winter temperatures.

What can you do with the apartment?

There are several redevelopment options:

combine the kitchen and one of the rooms;
combine the kitchen and corridor;
combine the kitchen, room and corridor into a single space.

Possible problems

Monument houses

The oldest houses in St. Petersburg are called “old foundation”. Most of them are pre-revolutionary buildings, including rebuilt barracks and warehouses. There are several thousand such buildings in the city center. The layout of such houses can be different: from the “corridor system”, when one toilet was intended for almost 40 small rooms, to multi-storey apartments with an area of several hundred square meters.

The old stock is divided into two categories: houses with and without major repairs. The latter are very old houses with wooden floors or metal beams. Such ceilings began to be made in the 70s of the 19th century.

In Soviet times, major renovations were carried out in old buildings several times. It was made as part of the reconstruction of the late 60s - early 70s and reconstruction of the late 70s - early 80s. And if in the 60s major renovations took place sporadically and without redevelopment, then in the 70s and 80s only the outer walls remained of the buildings, but everything changed inside. Massive stucco on the ceilings and walls, columns, fireplaces, paneled doors - everything was swept away in the name of practicality and convenience of the Soviet citizen. If the customers for the renovation were enterprises and organizations, the apartments turned out to be similar to those that we now call “good Stalinist ones.” During the massive reconstruction of the housing stock, apartments in such houses turned out to be more similar to the current Brezhnev buildings.

Reconstruction of old houses was also carried out in the 90s of the twentieth century, but it is difficult to describe such work: in some cases they were carried out according to high European standards, in others quick selective repairs were carried out with partial resettlement. Today, these houses are often classified as elite.

Features of redevelopment of a one-room apartment

In a one-room apartment of the 504 series, the size of the kitchen is depressingly small - only 6 sq.m. There is also no storage space at all. The only option for remodeling an apartment is to combine the kitchen and room into a single space.

You can choose the following options:

demolish the wall between the room and the kitchen;
In place of the demolished wall, place a through shelving or a bar counter with cabinets - this will to some extent replace the pantry and help solve the issue of storing things.

Important
: The use of glossy stretch ceilings and furniture with glossy facades will help to visually expand the space.

Apartments of the 504 series are large-panel multi-apartment residential buildings that were built in Leningrad from the late 50s to the early 70s of the last century. This is a slightly improved and modified version of the so-called. "Khrushchev" There are two layout options for houses of the 504 series - 504 and 504D2.

Structural characteristics of houses 504 series

The houses of the 504 series mainly have 2 and 3 room apartments. The total area of the apartments in the house is small, the rooms are small and often adjacent, often all the windows in the apartments face one side. They also have a small kitchen (6-6.5 m²) and a small bathroom, in which it is difficult to accommodate even a medium-sized washing machine.

The houses of the 504D2 series have four-room and one-room apartments, as well as an improved apartment layout: a large kitchen (13 m²) and a bathroom (which has a vestibule for a washing machine). At the same time, a one-room apartment may not have a loggia or storage room.

In apartments of the 504 series, there may be beams on the ceiling in the rooms, which does not add attractiveness to the apartment. Almost all the walls in the apartment are load-bearing, so the possibility of redevelopment of the premises is limited. Low sound insulation and thermal insulation, however, as in all panel houses, the joints between the panels may leak, in addition, due to the long service life, replacement of communications is necessary.

For Economy class repairs

New building with preparation	5 722	5 018	4 628
New building without preparation	6 920	5 960	5 341
Secondary fund	6 722	6 018	5 628
Historical Buildings	7 920	7 018	6 628

How we will save your budget:

When ordering an economy renovation with Remelle, you receive a design project as a gift! Why is it economical? The minimum miscalculation during repairs costs at least 8,963 rubles!

Example: moving (or adding) just one outlet at a stage when the repair has already been completed can cost you:

dismantling wallpaper (at least one sheet);
gating under the wire and laying the wire (if there is somewhere to get power supply nearby within the same sheet);
drilling a hole for a socket box (and if you drill it in concrete, you will need major cleaning);
installation of a socket box (if in a concrete wall, then this will take all day since the installation solution must dry);
installation of the socket mechanism;
putty the wall where the wallpaper was removed (and give it another day to dry);
priming the wall where the wallpaper was removed (and another day to dry);
wallpapering (and another day to dry);
and only after that you can install the socket.

RESULT: two visits by an electrician, three visits by a painter, five days, thorough cleaning of the apartment, purchase of wallpaper, purchase of rough materials, carrying out dirty work in the renovated apartment. Not counting the cost of damaged wallpaper, correcting one small mistake will cost at least 8,963 rubles.

Features of renovation of apartments in houses of the 504 series Despite its advanced age and problems in the layout of an apartment in a house of 504 series, it is possible to bring it into line with modern requirements; it is enough to trust an experienced designer and carry out the necessary repair work.

First of all, you need to decide on the budget for repairs in the 504 series apartment. The cost of renovation work for an apartment in the 504 series will depend on the volume and type of repair work; if a major renovation of the apartment is carried out with redevelopment, complete replacement of finishing and communications, then its cost will be much higher than the budget renovation with partial replacement of communications and updating of finishing.

Depending on the budget, we offer a choice of several types of renovation of apartments in houses of the 504 series: from a quite budget-friendly economy option to a turnkey complex of repairs - the comfort option.

What does a major renovation of an apartment in 504 series buildings include:

Dismantling of old finishing and utilities.
Work on redevelopment of premises.
Replacement of electrical wiring, sockets and switches.
Installation of new plumbing equipment and communications.
Leveling all surfaces, working on warm rooms.
Replacement of doors and windows.
Cleaning of premises.

The main thing is that when carrying out repair work, try to smooth out and level out the disadvantages of the layout of apartments in houses of the 504 series. Here you cannot do without the help of an experienced designer, who can create an atmosphere of coziness and comfort in the apartment, and at the same time fully fulfill the wishes of the owners.

Architectural thaw

Khrushchev buildings, the design of which had been carried out since the late 1940s, went into production after the historical decree of 1955 “On the elimination of excesses in design and construction”: “The externally ostentatious side of architecture, replete with large excesses,” characteristic of the Stalin era, now “does not correspond lines of the Party and the Government in architectural and construction matters. Soviet architecture should be characterized by simplicity, rigor of forms and economical solutions.”

Communal apartments were declared an economically unprofitable type of housing, a social problem that was proposed to be solved through mass construction. The party demanded that projects be developed by the fall of 1956 to dramatically reduce the cost of housing construction and make it affordable for workers. This is how the famous “Khrushchev buildings” appeared. According to the plan, in 1980, every Soviet family was supposed to “meet communism” in a separate apartment. Initially, by the way, it was assumed that by this historical moment the five-story buildings of the first generation would be demolished: they were given a 25-year service life.

There is no localization of Khrushchev buildings in St. Petersburg; they are scattered throughout the city, usually located near the metro. According to the project, almost all the buildings are five-story buildings without an attic, garbage chute, or elevator, but each apartment has a storage room, a bedroom (6 sq.m. for one person, 8 sq.m. for two) and a common room (at least 14 sq.m. m.). The area of a one-room apartment is 30-43 sq.m., a 2-room apartment is 41-46 sq.m., a 3-room apartment is 54-62 sq.m., a 4-room apartment is 62-72 sq.m.. Poor heat - and sound insulation, low ceilings (2.5 sq.m.), combined bathrooms, you often see rooms measuring 3-4 sq.m.

Series 1-507

, whose houses are numerous in the Moskovsky district, are the highest quality panel Khrushchev buildings. They have a “large” kitchen compared to ordinary Khrushchev apartments - about 7 sq.m., interfloor ceilings with hollow-core flooring, and separate bathrooms. Three-room apartments must have adjacent rooms.

Five-story buildings series 1-335

They are distinguished by insulated external walls with a layer of mineral wool. The apartment layouts are similar to series 1-507, but the bathrooms are often adjacent, the interior partitions are very thin, and the sound insulation is low.

GI series

appeared in the early 1960s, and I must admit, this is far from the most successful series of houses. Despite the number of rooms (from three), their sizes left much to be desired: bedrooms from 6 to 9 sq.m., living room 15 sq.m., combined bathroom - 2.2 sq.m., cramped hallway and kitchen 5.5 sq.m. The ceilings in the bathrooms were only 2.3 m. The walls of such houses have very high thermal conductivity, which is why the houses are too cold in winter and very hot in summer. In addition, according to modern standards, the building materials of houses in this series contain an increased content of asbestos, which is harmful to health.

OD series houses

- the coldest of all Khrushchev buildings. And given the thickness of the partitions at 4 cm, it creates the impression of a kind of “house of cards”.

Brick buildings series 1-528

and
1-527
are considered quality by definition: they are made of brick. Such houses were rented with expensive window frames, good parquet flooring and paneled doors. Despite the obvious advantage of high ceilings (2.8 m), the areas of apartments in such houses are the most Khrushchev-like. However, if the 1-527 series almost repeats the 1-507 series, only in brick, then the 1-528 series is found mostly in the prestigious “Stalinist” quarters of the Moskovsky district and the Petrograd side, as well as in the nearest suburbs.

“Most of the Khrushchevs have already expired, or are close to it,” explains Nikolai Lavrov, deputy director of the Bekar Academy of Sciences. – Half a century is the “ceiling” for Khrushchev buildings, after which they can begin to collapse. Already now these houses do not meet the standards for thermal conductivity and safety of pipes. The panels deteriorate, the seams open over time, and cold air begins to pass through them. The roofs are already worn out and starting to leak. Such houses require resuscitation, not treatment, and endless resuscitation.”