Projects of houses with a garage for 2 cars - architectural and technical features

Issues discussed in the material:

• Pros and cons of a house project with 2 garages
• 3 options for a house project with 2 garages
• Standard dimensions of a two-car garage in a house project
• Individual calculation of the size of a garage for 2 cars
• Arrangement of the entrance to the garage

A house project with 2 garages is in demand when more than one person in a family drives, and therefore more than one car. But which option should you choose? You can make a large garage with two spaces inside the house or give preference to a separate building.

To the described options, you can add one more - when the garage is built in the house, but in the basement. So there are plenty of possibilities and a lot to think about. In our article we will talk about the advantages and disadvantages of each option, and also talk about how to correctly calculate the size of such a garage.

Benefits of an attached 2-car garage

The garage can be detached or attached. The second option has certain advantages:

• saving materials during construction;
• economical provision of communications ;
• more rational distribution of space on the site;
• increased ease of use;
• the ability to make an internal entrance from the car room into the house.

Garage with internal entrance Source myprofnastil.ru
The extension requires less wall material, since one, and in some cases two of its walls will be adjacent to the house. Communication lines are connected directly from the house. They do not need to be pulled across the entire site as when arranging a separate structure.

From the attached garage you can enter the house by walking under a single canopy. This is especially appreciated in bad weather. But if you make an internal entrance, you don’t have to go outside at all. It is worth noting that a garage with an internal entrance becomes a very convenient storage for equipment, conservation, rarely used household appliances, etc.

Method of storing things Source pinterest.com

It is also important to note that an attached car house will always be warm enough even without heating, since its walls are adjacent to the walls of a heated residential building. However, when building an extension for a car, special attention must be paid to its safety. The garage must be well insulated from residential premises in accordance with all fire safety rules.

A double extension will not require much more money during construction. Even if a family has only one car at the time of building a house, it is better to immediately have two car seats - with prospects for the future.

See also: Catalog of garage projects presented at the Low-Rise Country exhibition.

Standard dimensions of a two-car garage in a house project

Before choosing a project for a one-story house with 2 garages, you should analyze the dimensions of your existing cars. Also try to make a forecast, perhaps in the future you will buy a much larger car.

If a car change is not expected in the near future, you can calculate the size of the garage space. How to do it? Focus on the size of a parking space for one car:

• width – from 240 cm;
• length – more than 550 cm;
• height – determined by how tall your car is.

When making calculations, do not forget that there should be some free space between the car and the wall, as well as between cars. The standard gap is 50 cm. How to correctly determine the height of the garage? To do this, you need to take into account the height of the tallest person in your family, and also take the height of the car, and then add 50 cm. If you take the average values, then the dimensions of a garage for 2 cars will be as follows:

• width = 50 + 240 + 50 + 240 + 50 = 6.3 m;
• length = 5.5 m;
• height = 2.2 m.

It should be noted that the calculations did not take into account the car model, as well as the need for storage places for special tools. For this reason, when implementing projects of two-story houses with 2 garages, this calculation system is rarely used.

Design

When designing a garage, many rules are taken into account. It must have certain dimensions. The size of the room is calculated so that the car in it is located at a distance of at least 20 cm from the entrance gate, 50 cm from the front wall, 70 cm from the side walls and the neighboring car. A professional house plan with a 2-car garage must be drawn up taking into account all existing regulations.

Placing 2 cars in one room Source 6speedonline.com

It is recommended that a double garage have two separate driveways so that each parking space can be used independently. The gate must be at least 2 meters high and 2.5 meters wide.

Garage with two gates Source tvojdoktor.com

Sometimes homeowners decide to build a car room with a wide, double-wide gate. This option is more economical. In addition, a garage with only one gate turns out to be more laconic and modern in design.

Garage with one door for 2 cars Source mgprojekt.com.pl

It is necessary to calculate a high-quality ventilation system at the design stage. It is needed to remove all fumes from flammable substances. In addition, without proper air ventilation in the room, high humidity occurs, and this is harmful to anything made of metal.

The architectural design of a cottage with a garage can be created individually. But you can buy a ready-made project for a modern house with a garage for two cars. In this case, it is important to take into account the relative position of the entrance from the roadway to the site and the entrance to the garage. The distance between them should be minimal.

Garage opposite the entrance to the courtyard Source buildingq.ru

When designing a car extension with an internal entrance, you need to consider a protective buffer zone. This could be a small corridor, a vestibule or a walk-through storage room. Such a room will prevent the penetration of unpleasant car odors into the residential part of the building.

Pros and cons of a house project with 2 garages

Before you decide to implement a house project with 2 garages, study its advantages and disadvantages.

Advantages:

• You can get into your car right from home and go straight to work. It is not very pleasant to go outside if the weather is windy, frosty or rainy. When the garage space is connected to the cottage, you don’t have to worry about a snowstorm or downpour outside the window. After you buy groceries at the supermarket, you can carry heavy bags from your car home without having to walk down the street with your luggage.
• There will be no problems with the installation of utilities. Since the garage is heated, your car will be stored in a warm room.
• You can place skis, a bicycle, a sled and other necessary things in the garage, which is adjacent to the cottage. You don't have to walk around the entire area to get what you need.
• The garage space will be multifunctional. It can be used to equip a workshop, a laundry room or place a heating boiler. Many mansion owners in the United States do just that.
• You will be able to save space on your garden plot.
• Your car will be parked through the wall, no one will steal it, which often happens when the car is left unattended.
• You can equip a large balcony above the garage and relax on it, or arrange a living room.

At first glance, it may seem that a house project with 2 garages is the ideal solution. However, it also has disadvantages:

• High risk of fire. You fill the car with gas, there are a lot of electronics and wiring inside the car. When the garage is adjacent to the cottage, the fire will instantly spread to the living rooms.
• Despite the fact that you make a high-quality ventilation system, exhaust gases will still flow into the living space. This may be harmful to your health.
• Be prepared to spend extra money on hydro and sound insulation equipment if you don’t want the sound of the exhaust system to be heard by all members of your family. When a garage space is located in the basement, it will be humid. In addition, the height of the groundwater should be taken into account.
• Since part of the area of ​​the first floor will go under the garage, it will be necessary to build a larger cottage. Be prepared for additional expenses.
• During the winter season, as well as in the off-season, dirt will accumulate in the garage and from there enter the cottage.
• Experts believe that in such a garage the car rusts faster due to central heating. The reason is increased humidity, as well as sudden temperature changes (when you move from a cold room to a warm room).

What are the advantages of a garage that is located separately from the house:

• You can place it at the entrance to the territory. You don't need to open the gate to get into the yard. You can enter the garage directly from the street.
• Such a garage can be built from budget building materials, making a lightweight foundation.
• There is no need to install additional sound insulation.
• Exhaust gases and dirt will not get from the garage into the cottage.

However, a garage, which is located separately from the house, has its disadvantages:

• The area of ​​the land plot will decrease.
• It is necessary to consider the entrance to the garage. In addition, in winter you will have to clear the road to the garage, and in summer you will have to sweep it.
• Be prepared for additional expenses for laying utilities.
• In bad weather, you will have to go outside to get into the garage space.

Note! If you are going to build a permanent garage, the design of which will match the facade of the cottage, get ready for the fact that you will spend a large sum on its construction.

Built-in or attached

A garage can be a structural part of a building or an extension to it. Built-in garages are usually designed in architecturally complex cottages. They are an integral part of the house and therefore easier to arrange. But an attached one, standing under a separate roof, is safer for residential premises.

Garage built into the structure of the house Source ruza-family-park.ru

The extension garage does not have to be built right away. It can be attached to an already finished building at any convenient time. So, if future homeowners are on a tight budget, they can build just the house first and leave space next to it for an extension. You can temporarily install a canopy at this location.

Garage attached to the house Source yandex.ru

Individual calculation of the size of a garage for 2 cars

• Determining the width

This parameter is the most important when developing a project for a house with 2 garages. How wide the room will be affects the volume of building materials, as well as the functionality of the room.

It is clear that the width of the garage cannot be determined by simply adding up the dimensions of your cars. When making calculations, you will have to take into account both the dimensions of the car and the distance between them, as well as the distance from the vehicle to the wall. In addition, sleds, bicycles, and skis are usually stored in the garage. You may also need shelves on which you will keep the necessary auto parts and tools.

When determining how many centimeters there will be a gap between the wall and the car, the following points should be taken into account. A minimum of 100 cm is required if you plan to store a bicycle in the garage. When the car has five doors, you should leave 0.5-0.6 m to the wall. And if the car has three doors, the gap will be 0.7–0.9 m.

If you plan to place storage systems in the garage, you should take into account their dimensions so that there is free space for shelves and cabinets. In addition, you should be comfortable getting things out of them, as well as getting into the car. Therefore, 0.4–0.7 m should be added to the width on the side where the shelving is planned to be placed.

• Calculating the length

Most car owners place storage systems in the far corner of the garage. Therefore, it is necessary to make it long enough. This parameter depends on several conditions:

• what is the length of the machine itself;
• you will need to leave 0.9-1 m from the car to the gate so that you can comfortably enter the garage;
• if a workshop is planned in the far part of the room, a space reserve of 200–250 cm will be required;
• the garage room should be 0.5-0.6 m longer if there is a back door through which you can go into the yard or into the house.
• Determining the height

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Typically, a passenger car has a height of up to 1.8 m. In this case, the dimensions of the garage should be such that it is comfortable for the car owner to stay in it.

According to technical standards, a garage room must have a height of at least 200 cm. In reality, this parameter does not apply, since a man whose height is higher than 180 cm will feel uncomfortable standing in such a low garage. To determine the ceiling height, you should take into account the dimensions of the car:

• you need to add 50 cm to make it convenient to open the trunk of the car;
• when making calculations, you need to take into account which lighting fixtures will be located on the ceiling;
• it is necessary to add height when using sliding gates;
• a margin of freedom of action will be required.

If you have a passenger car, the standard garage height is 2.4–2.6 m. Are you the owner of a jeep? Then the garage should be three meters or higher. When you plan to install a lift indoors, the height should be 450–500 cm.

• We create a house project with 2 garages

Let's study the standard schemes and consider the pros and cons of each of them.

This solution is suitable if you own two compact cars. You should also choose this project if there is not enough free space. However, in such a room it will not be possible to organize full-fledged storage systems, in addition, you will have difficulty walking through the garage. If you need to park a large car, this will be quite difficult.

This project is optimal if you plan to work in a garage. Thanks to the sufficient width, you will be able to arrange compact cabinets and shelves, it will be convenient to open the doors, and you will not scratch them. A car up to five meters long will fit in such a garage, and it will also be possible to equip a workshop.

If you have a garage of this size, then you don’t have to worry about the future, even if you buy a larger car.

• Determining the size of the gate

When implementing a project for a house with 2 garages, it is worth remembering that you will need to build not only walls and a roof. You will also have to make a gate. How can they be accomplished?

General large gates, the width of which is 500 cm or more. Installing them will not be easy; the rigidity of the door will need to be increased; in addition, heat loss will be significant. So that you can enter the premises, you should equip the entrance so as not to open the gate every time.

If the door or any part of the system fails, you will not be able to leave the garage.

Video description

Projects of houses with garages for 2 cars:

Attached garage with internal entrance

In this embodiment, the garage has an internal connection with the residential part of the house. It is separated by a small technical room that serves as a boiler room. This project of a two-story house with a garage for 2 cars is universal. The car room has optimal parameters; it has windows for daylight. The internal entrance leads through the boiler room into the hallway, where a compact storage room is located. This is very convenient when unloading food purchased for the family.

Project of a car room with an internal entrance to the house Source domo.com.pl

Garage with utility room

The garage extension can be expanded to include a utility room. In this project, the utility block is used as a boiler room. At the same time, it is the second exit leading to the backyard. The location of the utility block proposed here implies that it will be possible to store garden tools in it. On the side of the living quarters, the garage is separated by an entrance vestibule, which simultaneously protects the house from the penetration of wind and street dust. In addition, the entrance vestibule serves as a hallway with a built-in wardrobe for outerwear.

Project of a house with a garage, complemented by a utility unit Source pinterest.jp

Projects of houses and cottages with a garage from 150 to 250 m2

Square

up to 150 m2150-250 m2250-400 m2from 400 m2All

Floors

One-story 41 Two-story 534 Three-story 100 Four-story 3 With a basement 89 With an attic 210

Material

Brick 225 Foam concrete 407 Wood 41 Frame 5 Monolithic 1 Ceramic blocks 84 Timber 29 Log 11 Stone 633

Peculiarities

With a terrace 508 With 2 bedrooms 25 With 3 bedrooms 204 With 4 bedrooms 306 With 5 bedrooms 127 With a boiler room 643 With a bedroom on the 1st floor 398 With 2 bedrooms on the 1st floor 21 With 2 bathrooms 347 With 3 bathrooms 272 With a gym 24 With a second light 99 With a winter garden 28

Dimensions

8x8 18x9 78x10 19x9 49x10 89x11 1010x10 910x11 910x12 2011x11 1211x12 1612x12 13Small 358

Style

Canadian 4English style 6Modern style 52Classic style 3European style 54

Type

Townhouses and semi-detached houses 6 For two families 6 Country houses 679

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A-185-1K

A-185-1K project of a one-story brick house with a garage measuring 19 by 18

L-156-1P

L-156-1P project of a two-story cottage made of foam blocks with a garage measuring 10 by 14

T-244-1P

T-244-1P project of a two-story aerated concrete house with a garage measuring 14 by 15

B-173-1P

B-173-1P project of a two-story house made of foam blocks with a basement and a garage measuring 8 by 8

X-184-1P

X-184-1P project of a one-story house made of foam blocks with an attic and a garage measuring 11 by 14

V-202-1P

V-202-1P project of a two-story house made of foam concrete with a garage measuring 14 by 13

G-154-2P

G-154-2P project of a one-story cottage made of foam blocks with an attic and a garage measuring 13 by 14

H-131-2P

H-131-2P project of a two-story house made of foam concrete with a basement and a garage measuring 10 by 10

F-149-2P

F-149-2P project of a two-story house made of foam blocks with a garage measuring 10 by 13

E-205-2K

E-205-2K project of a one-story brick house with an attic and a garage measuring 20 by 13

G-201-1P

G-201-1P project of a one-story house made of foam concrete with an attic and a garage measuring 11 by 14

R-208-1P

R-208-1P project of a two-story house made of foam concrete with a garage measuring 19 by 12

V-237-1K

V-237-1K project of a two-story brick house with a garage measuring 16 by 11

Y-163-1P

Y-163-1P project of a one-story house made of foam blocks with an attic and a garage measuring 13 by 10

C-194-1K

C-194-1K project of a two-story brick cottage with a garage measuring 13 by 11

C-171-1P

C-171-1P project of a two-story house made of foam blocks with a garage measuring 14 by 12

D-155-1P

D-155-1P project of a one-story cottage made of foam blocks with an attic and a garage measuring 13 by 10

C-186-1P

C-186-1P project of a two-story house made of foam blocks with a garage measuring 15 by 12

C-152-1K

C-152-1K project of a one-story brick cottage with an attic and a garage measuring 15 by 9

U-178-1P

U-178-1P project of a one-story house made of foam blocks with an attic and a garage measuring 15 by 17

V-161-1K

V-161-1K project of a two-story brick house with a garage measuring 24 by 12

U-240-1K

U-240-1K project of a one-story brick house with an attic and a garage measuring 15 by 19

U-186-1P

U-186-1P project of a two-story house made of foam blocks with a garage measuring 15 by 18

R-169-1P

R-169-1P project of a two-story house made of foam blocks with a garage measuring 19 by 13

R-204-1P

R-204-1P project of a two-story house made of foam concrete with a garage measuring 17 by 17

U-212-1K

U-212-1K project of a two-story brick house with a garage measuring 17 by 12

M-195-1D

M-195-1D project of a two-story wooden cottage made of timber with a garage measuring 12 by 12

M-201-1K

M-201-1K project of a two-story brick house with a garage measuring 18 by 15

M-164-1P

M-164-1P project of a two-story house made of foam blocks with a garage measuring 19 by 12

M-225-1K

M-225-1K project of a two-story brick cottage with a garage measuring 19 by 11

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