(+89 photos) Diagrams and photos of the house series p 44t layout with dimensions


Anton
head of design studio

Houses of the p44t series are very popular and are the leading standard projects. They include housing of different types: one-room and two-room layouts, 3 and 4 room apartments, and even an apartment option such as an attic.

Our topic today is the design of a panel 3-room apartment of the p44t series (the ceilings in apartments of this type are 2.7 m high, and the area varies from 75 to 84 sq.m.). The so-called treshka “vest” is an excellent option for family housing and has a number of advantages. It has a fairly spacious kitchen with a bay window, a separate bathroom, and two loggias.

Unfortunately, the house of the p44t series also has its disadvantages. If such an inconvenience as a long dark corridor is quite easy to fix, then another drawback will be impossible to fix: almost all the walls of this apartment are load-bearing. In this article we want to offer you tips on how to possibly improve this property. By the way, below we have added photos of existing projects - perhaps they will also help you in visualizing your dream design.

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Characteristics of the P-44t series

  • House type - panel
  • Number of storeys — 6, 10, 12-17
  • Height of living quarters - 264 cm
  • Apartments - 1,2,3,4 rooms
  • Manufacturer - DSK-1
  • Years of construction - from 1997 to present
  • Distribution cities : Moscow, Moscow region (Balashikha, Zheleznodorozhny, Krasnogorsk, Lobnya, Lyubertsy, Khimki, Moskovsky, Odintsovo, Solnechnogorsk), Murmansk
  • Architects : Y. Grigoriev, A. Nadysev, T. Printz, A. Tsygankova
  • Engineers : E. Nikitin, A. Yanko, N. Maklakova
  • Layout options for the residential section in P-44t (main)

Color spectrum

The choice of colors can be very different. Much depends on the style solution you choose. For example, for the Scandinavian style, a single color palette for the entire home is a fundamental issue. As a rule, the basis of the Scandinavian style is shades of white: for the ceiling, walls and even the floor. The background is ready. Now it remains to place bright accents. In a Scandinavian interior there can be up to 5 shades. Types of accents: a multi-colored rug, throw pillows, or dark-colored furniture.

The color scheme of the loft interior is formed differently. The role of the background is played by brickwork or its imitation (as an option - roughly plastered walls). Mandatory points are single-level ceilings and the same flooring in all rooms. As for furniture, textiles and accessories, they can be anything from ultra-modern to antique. For example, in a hallway, a traditional hanger will be replaced by a rack with hangers and a wooden shelf for hats.

  • For mixed solutions that combine elements of classic, Provençal or modern style, the following tips are appropriate:
  • Choice of 2-3 shades. They can be contrasting or, conversely, combined. Accessories are chosen according to the color of the finish.
  • The main background for the entire home is the same (usually neutral), and one wall in each room is brightly painted or wallpapered with a pattern that matches the style.

The interior looks beautiful with 2-3 common colors and one of your own in each room.

Main characteristics of the layout

The P-44T series is essentially a modern implementation of the standard design of the P-44 series of houses; the P-44T has significantly improved the layout and materials used in construction. The P-44T has about ten options for residential sections (corner and row). The design characteristics and appearance of the houses of the standard P-44T series are in many ways similar to the houses of the P-44TM, P-44K series. Standard service life is 100 years.

  • Series: P-44T
  • House type: panel
  • Manufacturer: Moscow house-building plant No. 1 (DSK-1)
  • Years of construction: 1997 to present
  • Number of floors: 9-25, the most common options are 14, 17
  • Number of rooms in apartments: 1, 2, 3
  • Height of living quarters: 2.7–2.75 m
  • Number of apartments per floor: 4
  • Number of sections (entrances): 1 or more
  • Type of sections (entrances): end and row (ordinary)
  • Type of sections: From 1 to 8 (combinations of entrances of different series are possible - P-44T, P-44K, P-44TM/25 in one house)
  • Elevators: passenger 400 kg and cargo-passenger 630 kg
  • Stairs: smoke -free
  • Ventilation: natural exhaust, ventilation units in the bathroom and hallway
  • Garbage disposal: garbage chute with loading valve on each floor
  • Technical floor: above the upper residential floor
  • Loggias: glazed in all apartments, starting from the 2nd floor
  • Cooker type: electric
  • Bathtubs: standard, 170 cm long
  • Bathrooms: combined in 1-room apartments, separate in 2-3-room apartments
  • External walls: reinforced concrete three-layer panels (concrete - insulation - concrete) with a total thickness of 30 cm, faced “brick”, lower floors – faced “stone”
  • Load-bearing walls: almost everything that complicates redevelopment, only demolition of the partition between the toilet and bathroom in 2-room apartments is possible
  • Wall material: reinforced concrete
  • Internal walls: Precast concrete panels 16 cm and 18 cm thick
  • Partitions: 8 cm thick
  • Inter-apartment and interior load-bearing: reinforced concrete panels 16 cm thick
  • Floors: large-sized (“per room”) reinforced concrete slabs 14 cm thick
  • Bay windows and half-bay windows: Bay windows and half-bay windows in 2- and 3-room apartments

The P-44T series of houses differs from the (P-44 series) in increased thermal insulation of the walls, a ventilation duct in the hallway, glazed loggias, bay windows and half-bay windows, as well as a recognizable brick exterior finish; an attic floor is available for living in the P-44T series houses.

Advantages: Improved sound insulation of external panels and “seams”, regulators on heating devices, copper electrical wiring, use of closed joint technology, compliance with international standards for capital construction and fire safety, modern security systems.

Children's

in three rubles P44T

The design of a panel 3-room apartment naturally implies the presence of a children's room. As a rule, if there is only one child, then the smallest of the isolated rooms is allocated for the nursery. If there are two or more children, then a room with a loggia is suitable. On an attached and well-insulated loggia, you can place, for example, a workplace, although this will require a longer repair. Also, a large room will allow you to organize spacious cabinets for storing things and toys, which is important for maintaining order in the nursery. By the way, in a large closet, there may be room for your parents’ things. :)

When choosing a new bed for a child's room, do not neglect the original design. For example, a loft bed will not only please your child, but will also save space, because under it you can organize a table for studying or a place for games. This design may not be very feng shui, but it is practical in real life.

P 44t layout 3 rooms

Exterior decoration and design features of the series

The P-44T series of multi-section houses can be easily recognized by the aesthetic “brick” façade finishing, which enhances the appearance of the concrete structure. The exterior decoration of the house is usually done in dark orange or light sand tones, and the decoration of the lower floors, bay windows and half-bay windows is done in gray and white colors.

The undeniable advantages of high-rise buildings of the P-44T series are: a high level of noise insulation of external panels, the presence of individual regulators for heating devices, modern fire protection systems, devices for warning about fires, floods, responding to the opening of doors of a technical floor, basement, electrical panel, elevator shaft).

Due to the fact that concrete panels have the most even surfaces in comparison with panels in other high-rise buildings, the costs of interior finishing of apartments are significantly reduced.

However, some reviews indicate that in new houses, during shrinkage, cracks form at the joints of panels and sometimes depressurization of the “seams” occurs. Therefore, when buying an apartment, you need to pay attention to the quality of the installation of panels.

Description

One of the most popular housing projects on the market of new buildings in the capital and in the Moscow region has become the P-44T series. Houses of this type were actively built both in new areas (Lyublino, Severnoe Butovo, Novokosino, Maryinsky Park), and in places where dilapidated housing stock was demolished in areas of old buildings (Medvedkovo, Lefortovo, Shchukino, Yuzhnoye Chertanovo, etc.). In total, about six hundred houses of this series were built in Moscow, and about two hundred in the Moscow region.

P-44T houses compare favorably with the buildings of the basic P-44 version (built before 1999) by glazing of loggias, the presence of half-bay windows and bay windows, improved thermal insulation of external panels and an improved water supply system, placement of a ventilation hole in the hallway.

In general, houses in this series are considered a very successful engineering and architectural project, meet international standards for fire safety and capital construction (class 1), and therefore continue to be actively built at the present time. The structural strength of the houses is also evidenced by the fact that the developer indicates “100 years” as the estimated lifespan of the house. The combination of the relatively low cost of square meters and a fairly high level of comfort, as well as the high speed of construction of apartments in the P-44T series, is attractive.

P 44t layout 1 room

In apartments p44k “odnushka”, the layout differs from p44t in that it is considered improved. There are 18.9 square meters per room, a kitchen with a half-window or a triangular bay window - 9.1 or 10.1 meters, a bathroom (combined toilet) - 3.6 meters, a hallway - 5.6 square meters. m., balcony – 3.5 sq. m. Total area – 39.2-40 square meters. “Updates” here are also carried out taking into account all construction restrictions.

In the described apartments there are always air boxes, which are prohibited from being demolished, but slightly modifying the shape and decorating in various ways is quite acceptable.

Options for redevelopment of a one-room apartment p44t with sizes for different numbers of people

In the “odnushka” p44t, sizes range from 37 sq. m. up to 39 sq. m., while the living area is 19 meters, the kitchen is 7-9 “squares”. The kitchen often houses not only cooking and eating, but also a sleeping place for one of the family members. For the one-room apartment p44k there are a little more redevelopment possibilities - for example, adding a spacious balcony.

Any of the two described options is suitable for accommodating a varying number of people.

On the left is the apartment before the redevelopment, on the right after. In the room near the window there is a sleeping area with a bed and a chest of drawers, the living room is made a walk-through

It is important to know that if the kitchen and living room are somehow combined, in the kitchen room, according to fire safety standards, it is permissible to install only an electric stove.

For 1 and 2 people

If one or two people are going to live in an apartment, they try to make a “studio” out of it, widening the opening between the kitchen and the room as much as possible. In another option, a dressing area is organized, and the entrance to the living room is moved a little - closer to the corridor or to the kitchen. When an adult and a child live in an apartment, it is easy to organize two separate bedrooms and make a mini-office on the balcony.

For a family of 3

A family of three adults or two adults and a child can also easily accommodate in the converted space. Then a small space in the living room is separated for the child; if he is already old enough, it makes sense to glaze and insulate the balcony, organizing a children’s sleeping or working place there.

The room is then divided by a partition into two equal or unequal rooms.

For a family of up to 5 people with an expanded kitchen-living room opening

A family of four or five people in a one-room apartment will be a bit cramped, but as a temporary option when you don’t have to choose, they will also fit everyone relatively comfortably. The issue of sleeping places is easily solved by the presence of bunk or even three-tier beds.

Expanding the opening between the living room and the kitchen is most appropriate here, as it allows normal movement around the apartment.

If two or three of the residents are children, then they are allocated a common space, separate from the adult premises. Storage spaces are located in tall cabinets in the hallway, in the kitchen, and the bathroom is slightly narrower. If possible, sleeping places for one or two people are arranged on the balcony.

Farm equipment

  • Circulation pump;
  • Biological filter;
  • Ultraviolet sterilizer lamp;
  • Heating elements;
  • Compressor for aeration.

An entrepreneur who has at his disposal five such three-tier RAS installations can organize the work of the farm as follows:

  • One pool is designed to support a broodstock of 30 animals (20 females and 10 males) with a stocking density of 18–20 pcs./m²;
  • Four tanks are used for seeding females for the incubation period and subsequent rearing of fry at a stocking density of 200–250 pcs./m²;
  • Four installations with five tanks each are used to maintain a commercial herd of 830 animals with a stocking density of 25 pcs./m².

Farm arrangement

Nameprice, rub.QtyAmount, rub.
Three-tier RAS1160005580000
Oximeter12800112800
Universal measuring device140011400
Shelters for fry2,99002610
Shelters for young animals7,79006930
Shelters for broodstock12,550625
Feeders150507500
Lamp120056000
Exhaust fan320013200
electronic scales200012000
Total:623065

Considering the functional purpose of the equipment, it should be mentioned that:

  • An oximeter is used to measure the degree of oxygen saturation of water;
  • The universal measuring device is a conductometer, salinity meter and thermometer combined in one housing;
  • Shelters for adult crayfish and fry can be made from propylene pipes, cut into pieces 15–20 cm long;
  • Electronic scales are used to weigh feed and control the weight of livestock.

P 44t layout 2 rooms

P-44T is one of the most common series of standard panel houses. It is easily recognized by the bay windows and half-bay windows on the façade.

Typical layout

Depending on the floor plan, a two-room apartment can be linear or open-plan.

In both options, the kitchen has a bay window - corner or semicircular. And the area of ​​living rooms is approximately the same.

But with the end arrangement in the “kopeck piece”, there is another corner bay window, as well as load-bearing semi-columns in the large living room.

Makeup and jewelry

To look beautiful in a pink robe, you need to pay attention to makeup. The first and indispensable condition is a perfectly even complexion tone.

If there are imperfections, then you should use correctors.

For daytime makeup with pink clothes, it is recommended to choose light shades of lipstick and beige eyeshadow. In the evening, you can use golden or silver shadows, but you should not overdo it with glitter. It is strictly not recommended to use eye shadow or blush that matches the shade of the dress, unless, of course, you want to look like Barbie.

With a corner bay window in the living room

If the apartment is located at the end of the building, then there will be a semicircular bay window in the kitchen, and another triangular one in the living room.

Architect Maria Zakalata turned the window sill in a triangular bay window into a tabletop for admiring the view from the window or working with a laptop. And the sofa just fit into the niche by the window. The folding mechanism allows you to leave guests overnight if necessary.

The second room was used as a bedroom. The loggias in both cases were insulated and connected. This is a controversial decision: to approve such a redevelopment, permission will be required from the developer of the P-44T series of houses - MNIITEP.

For the kitchen, we specially selected a sofa of such a size that it would fit in the bay window. And in the corner set they built in all the necessary household appliances and provided a storage system for dishes and food.

Arranging a bay window

Before we talk about decorating a bay window in the living room, we need to decide what functional load it needs to carry:

  • The most common option is to arrange a recreation area. This solution is suitable for those who like to relax on the sofa after work, with a book or in front of the TV. The problem with furniture is easy to solve: a sofa (sometimes it is replaced with two armchairs) and a small coffee table is enough.
  • The bay window is perfect for a workplace. This is important for families with children, since it is not possible to allocate a separate room for a home office.
  • The protruding part of the room is an excellent place to place an electric fireplace. It is completely safe and meets the specifications of a bay window.
  • An unusual solution: equip a play area for a child. This is especially convenient for families where the teenager has his own room, and the baby is in the living room with his parents.
  • A bay window is an ideal place to place decorative items: a floor vase or a small original sculpture.

We also need to think about “clothing” for the windows. The purpose of the bay window structure is to provide good lighting in the room. Therefore, blank heavy curtains are unlikely to fit here. The specific version of curtains depends on the scenario for using the bay window. Roller blinds or blinds are suitable for a home botanical garden or office. It is advisable to decorate the dining area or relaxation area with curtains made of light textiles. Cornices are used profile, round or string. If you love everything non-standard and unique, you should think about stained glass.

Linear two-room apartments

This name was given due to the location of the windows, which face one side. A rectangular hallway, from which a bathroom and kitchen diverge on one side, a small room in the center and a large one on the other side. It is believed that this arrangement provides the best illumination. But this suffers from the possibility of air circulation.

Lines are smaller than vests, but they are also cheaper on the real estate market and, therefore, sell out better.

Decoration of rooms in a two-room apartment of the p44t line

The design of a two-room apartment p44t can have several options, depending on the number of people living. By experimenting with the placement of furniture or the use of decorative elements, you can comfortably furnish your apartment, making the most of all the space provided.

Below you can see the design projects for 2-room apartments presented in the line of p44t houses, photos of design options for all rooms.

Hallway design

The size of the hallway allows you to place several small closets for shoes and outerwear. You should not load the hallway with voluminous wardrobes; it should be functional and cozy.

After all, it was created in order to accommodate everyone who entered and create the most comfortable conditions for removing shoes and outerwear.

Living room decoration

All free time is spent in this room, and all special events and receptions of guests take place. Zoning can be used in the design of a linear two-bedroom living room. The dimensions allow you to divide it into parts, making a small bedroom.

Such a layout does not require any formalization from a legal point of view. This option is suitable for large families.

The interior of the living room should be interesting, but at the same time functional. It is worth using elements that will create comfort not only for meetings with friends and relatives, but also suitable living conditions.

Kitchen decoration

In the design of the two-bedroom project of the n 44t line, the kitchen plays a significant role. When there are only two rooms, the kitchen is often used as a meeting place with friends. Therefore, here too it is worth paying attention to the most useful use of the entire area. To create space, you can use a color scheme to divide the kitchen into zones: work and relaxation.

The design should be made in such a style that you can comfortably cook in the kitchen and comfortably eat or communicate with friends.

Bedroom design

For a family of two people in a two-room apartment, the p44 will look great in a small room. It can be done in a standard style: a spacious double bed, a wardrobe, a chest of drawers for linen. It must be functional and must accommodate everything necessary for life.

The bedroom is one of the most intimate parts of the apartment and should contain all personal belongings for two people.

Decoration of the nursery

If the family consists of more than two people, then a small room should be used to create a nursery. Making a small room in the design of a two-room apartment p44t as a nursery is universally suitable for one or two children. Using hypoallergenic materials and practical children's furniture, you can create a cozy environment for children that will be both stylish and practical.

In such a nursery, the child will be comfortable studying, studying, playing and inviting his friends.

Bathroom and toilet design

When decorating a bathroom, it is important to take into account the preferences of all residents. By combining a bathroom, the practical area increases, which visually makes the volume of the room larger. But this gives discomfort, since it does not allow several family members to visit the toilet and bathroom at the same time.

A washing machine can be placed in the combined bathroom. Wall cabinets for cosmetics and cabinets for dirty linen will also fit perfectly. A bathroom will look more harmonious, while to save space in a separate bathroom it is worth using a shower stall.

Balcony decoration

When designing a balcony for a 2-room apartment of the p44t line, you can use various options: make it a small personal office, an area for sports, or a greenhouse. The main thing is to use the correct distribution of free space and provide protection from external temperatures.

Wall repair

The most vulnerable part of the wall is the crown logs. It is in them that cracks most often appear; the wood in the lower part of the structure is most susceptible to dampness, and as a result, rotting; the wood loses its properties and breaks under the weight of the structure. If the condition of the lower logs causes concern, they must be replaced.

Repairs can be approached literally from two sides. You can completely disassemble the house, change the lower logs and put it back together again. This method will take a lot of time, but it has an undeniable advantage. The work does not require special equipment; in addition, during the disassembly, the condition of all parts of the house without exception will be checked, and damaged wall fragments will be replaced.

The other option will take less time, but its implementation will require special equipment and skills. In this case, the lower logs are replaced during the foundation restoration work. Raise the frame and remove the lower logs. The foundation is repaired, a new crown is assembled on it, and the box of the house is lowered onto it.

Larch is excellent. It is resistant to moisture, durable, although difficult to process.

Rotten or insect-infested parts of the walls are also replaced. If the log house is completely disassembled, this is not a problem - the logs are replaced during assembly. If the task is to repair a building without completely dismantling it, you can use a chainsaw to cut out damaged areas. You need to cut at an angle to ensure the reliability of the subsequent connection and make your work easier.

Tips and ideas for designing a two-room apartment of the p44t line

The main thing when developing the design of the p44t two-room line is to combine the wishes of all family members. It is worth considering its location relative to the cardinal directions in order to adjust the lighting inside the home.

When choosing design styles, you can use the following solutions:

  • Classic style , which does not require pomp, luxury or expensive furniture.
  • High tech. Minimalism is suitable for a family of two.
  • Neo-Baroque. Having only the necessary furniture will leave a lot of free space.

With the help of design solutions you can create a very interesting and attractive interior for living.

Kitchen Design

Especially in those rooms where redevelopment has been carried out, it is difficult for owners to choose an interior style for the kitchen. If there is a doorway or arch in the wall, then you need to try to maintain harmony.

Often designers use similar styles, but the same color scheme. You can see a combination of modern style and high-tech style, French and Provencal styles, as well as Dutch and Scandinavian.

P44t vest layout

Swing type two-room apartments

This type is located at the end of the house. The peculiarity of the layout is the location of the hallway and the possible presence of a bay window in the large room. The rooms of the vests are more spacious and the air circulation is much better. The windows of the rooms are on the same line, the kitchen windows face the other side.

Layout features

The two-room “vest” apartment in the P-44T building - or, as it is also called, “corner two-room apartment” - is oriented in such a way that there is an entrance hall in the inner corner. The “vest” differs from a linear two-room apartment in having slightly more spacious rooms.

In such an apartment, almost all the walls are load-bearing, so it is a priori impossible to carry out a radical redevelopment. It makes sense to practice with the functional filling of rooms, and occasionally with the construction of partitions and furniture.

Important: In each of the proposed redevelopment options, the bathroom and toilet can be combined or left separate.

The solutions that I describe in this article are developed and implemented for real customers - and each time with their interests in mind. You, based on the needs of your family, are free to choose your own rational design solution, taking into account the size of the rooms you need.

Brands represented in the project

Kitchen

Flooring: concrete-look porcelain tiles Evolution Night, Polis Furniture: kitchen, Hanak; table, Tulip; chairs, Eames Lighting: pendants, Regenbogen

Bedroom

Finish: porcelain tiles at headboard, Kauri Awanui Tech Lap. Ret Lighting: sconce and table lamp, Arne Jacobsen

Create an interior with products from the InMyRoom store:

View all products

Description

The majority of Moscow's housing stock consists of standard buildings. Currently, many residents of these houses want to remodel their apartment

. However, this is often very difficult to do due to existing restrictions (including those related to the safety of everyone living in the house).

The created catalog will reduce both time and material costs for residents to develop a redevelopment project and register it.

In addition, the document defines unacceptable types of redevelopment, including:

  • dismantling ventilation ducts,
  • relocation of utility risers,
  • demolition of load-bearing walls of premises,
  • expansion of bathrooms due to the area of ​​the kitchen or room,
  • construction of openings in load-bearing walls (in the absence of a thorough examination, justification for reconstruction and engineering calculations).

Most of the redevelopments in the catalog provide for an increase in bathrooms due to the corridor area, which, in turn, requires the development of a project. The project must be carried out on the basis of a technical opinion

. So, without an inspection of the apartment by a specialist from the Moscow Housing Inspectorate, it is impossible to develop a project.

The options proposed in the catalog do not allow the load-bearing and external walls of the building to be affected. The exception is some modifications of houses of the P44T and P44M standard series, in which, starting from 2007, openings are provided in the load-bearing walls (in Moscow, redevelopment of apartments is carried out depending on the specific series of the house).

When remodeling and rebuilding there are always nuances. Some options are only permissible on the top floors of a residential building, and some only on the first floors.

Characteristic features of one-piece apartments p44t

A large and comfortable apartment in a panel house is very popular due to the convenient arrangement of the rooms, a large corridor of about 10 m2, where a wardrobe can easily be accommodated, and a bright kitchen of 13 m2 with a bay window.

Such an apartment will always be bright and spacious: the windows in the rooms face different sides of the house and the layout provides two balconies that can be included in the total area of ​​the apartment.

In a small square room of 15 square meters. m you can arrange a children's room where two children can comfortably accommodate. Or a spacious bedroom, and the balcony, when insulated, can become a small office for the owner of the house.

The large room has the shape of a rectangle with an area of ​​19 square meters. m will be an excellent living room for receiving guests and festive dinners with the family. A separate bathroom in an apartment is often combined, then it becomes possible to install a shower stall.

Pros and cons of one-room apartments

Any apartment of an old building has its advantages and disadvantages, but it is worth noting that there are many more advantages than disadvantages. After looking at photos of the repair of a two-room undershirt p44t on the Internet, you will be convinced that the advantages can be multiplied and you can easily cope with the shortcomings.

The main advantages of the apartment:

  • Having windows on different sides of the house gives more sunlight to the rooms. It is also convenient for a family with children; the mother can watch the children’s play without leaving the house from the window facing the courtyard.
  • Bay window in the kitchen. Thanks to this planning element, you can create a unique and beautiful design that will highlight the entire apartment.
  • Two balconies. One of them can be used for its intended purpose, and due to the other, you can expand the usable area of ​​the room.
  • Convenient ventilation , you will never need air conditioning even on very hot days. Windows on different sides will naturally ventilate the room in a few minutes.
  • Easy redevelopment of the apartment if necessary. The internal walls in such houses are not load-bearing, so without special permission and effort, you can remove several partitions to create the interior that you need.
  • The size of the corridor will allow you to place a convenient dressing room for the whole family or install additional household appliances so as not to crowd the kitchen.

There are also disadvantages in such an apartment, but they are compensated by most of the advantages.

The design of the two-piece vest p44t implies a single style for the entire room. It is also worth paying special attention to the quality of glazing of windows and balconies: the slightest gap creates a draft, which will be unsafe for you and especially for children.

Hot welding of linoleum seams

The hot welding process is based on the temperature effect on linoleum. This type of welding is usually used inside industrial premises where the floors are subject to strong mechanical stress, as well as where there is a high level of human traffic and the floors wear out very quickly. Also, using the hot method, fairly long joints are sealed.

Hot welding of linoleum

Hot welding is carried out using a special torch (heat gun), which can heat the material up to 400 degrees and melt it. A special filler cord is inserted into the gap between the cuts of material, which is also heated. In its structure it resembles linoleum itself. After cooling, two separate pieces of linoleum are very securely glued (soldered) together. Then the resulting “scar” is lightly polished.

Machine for welding linoleum Energy 1600 (ENERGY 1600)

Also, to carry out work using the hot welding method, you will need scissors with a crescent-shaped blade. With their help, excess adhesive component will be removed. Ordinary scissors will not work here.

For hot welding of linoleum, a special device is used - a hot air gun.

Advantages of the hot welding method:

  • the ability to obtain a durable and completely sealed seam;
  • high reliability of the method.

The disadvantages of the hot welding technique are that it can only be used when laying dense, hard type linoleum. Low-quality and soft linoleum will simply melt and deteriorate. It is also necessary to have certain work skills in order to avoid mistakes and damage the coating. In general, if all the work was done correctly and carefully, then the gap between the individual linoleum sheets will not be visible to the eye.

Hot soldering linoleum technology

In the photo, removing excess from linoleum

Design options in different styles

The design of a 2-room apartment p44t is not an easy job, but the layout features allow you to apply almost any direction in decoration.

The main thing to remember is to choose one design direction and stick to it throughout the entire house, including the bathroom, then your interior will look organic and beautiful.

Loft

This style is chosen by creative people who do not recognize classic design and love space and freedom. The loft style implies maximum open space in the room, so partitions between the large room, kitchen and corridor are often removed when decorating. Only the bedroom and bathroom are left untouched. And the common space is zoned with glass partitions.

The main feature of the style is the decoration of the room with natural materials with a natural, slightly rough texture. These are a wooden floor and beams on the ceiling, the presence of brickwork in the interior. Light shades in finishes with untreated surfaces. When decorating this style, modern interior items are combined with antique trinkets on different shelves.

There is a minimum of furniture in the interior, but it must be multifunctional. The presence of a bay window will most advantageously emphasize this direction.

Swedish

If you are a fan of cleanliness and simplicity in the interior of your home, you will not find a better style. To create this style in your apartment, you don’t need much effort. There is no need to remove partitions between rooms; light shades in decoration and furniture will make your home light and spacious.

Preference in decorating the room is given to white color and furniture made of natural wood; bleached oak looks especially harmonious in such an interior.

To prevent the room from looking faceless, attention is focused on upholstered furniture with bright pillows and rugs underfoot in the colors of Scandinavia - cream, brown, beige and gray in all shades.

A minimum of decor in the room, a lot of mirrors and transparent glass lamps will give your home space.

Modern

The features of this style are simple, clear forms of furniture and light colors in the decoration. The minimum decor in the interior is compensated by bright contrasting accents. It can be any color of your choice: black, red, dark green or gray.

For those who do not like bright contrasts, the accent can be warm shades of natural materials in the finishing of the floor and furniture in the kitchen. Style implies maximum functionality of all items in the house.

A minimal set of furniture in the apartment, many glossy and mirror surfaces create a feeling of airiness and spaciousness in the room.

Victorian

The style of luxury in all its manifestations is massive, high-quality furniture made of natural wood with carved legs and multi-colored upholstery. Finishing the room only with wood - this can be wall panels and parquet on the floor made of wood. The decoration of the room should be dominated by two colors - burgundy and brown.

Mandatory attributes of the style are the presence of a fireplace in the living room, massive shelves with books covering the entire wall, paintings in massive frames with gilding and a lot of antiques in the interior.

A style of solidity, which is emphasized by natural materials in the decoration and rich textiles in the upholstery, curtains on the windows and bright carpets underfoot.

If you doubt your abilities, then look at ready-made design projects for a 2-room apartment p44t - vests on the Internet, many options and directions will help you make the right choice. By adhering to one of the selected styles, you will create a very cozy and warm atmosphere in your home for all household members.

Living room interior

Designers advise decorating the living room in light colors. And if redevelopment has been carried out and there is a dining area in the hall, then it is better to choose a beige color scheme or any pastel colors.

Since the living room will become a place where all family members will spend their free time at once, it is better to divide it into several zones. In addition to the sofa, the room may have a corner with an armchair where you can read, as well as a work table where you can install a computer or laptop. If the hall is combined with a balcony, you can put a bar counter and design the room, like in a cafe.

A living room decorated in a Scandinavian style will look very interesting; the combination of white and natural materials is always relevant. If you want to install a fireplace and a large sofa, then you can choose the American style. Exotic lovers can be advised to choose African style.

The style chosen for the living room can also be used to decorate all corridors and hallways.

Gallery of design diagrams and photos of the house series p 44t

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