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vertical-align: top; } Functional, stylish and modern design of an apartment of 18 sq. m. m. with just one room is not an impossible task if you approach the search for solutions with creativity and fresh ideas. Not only the features of the layout of the premises are taken into account, but also the number of people who will live, the general concept of the interior and the personal preferences of the owners.
Arrangement of a one-room apartment
When arranging a one-room apartment, you should pay special attention to the following points:
- Zoning. With the right approach, it allows you to visually expand the space and reduce the impact of unfortunate features of the room configuration.
- Selection of interior design. For example, minimalist styles involve the use of a minimum of furniture and decorative items, which is especially important for small apartments.
- Options for the arrangement of interior elements, the most successful in terms of saving space.
- Choosing suitable furniture.
Think carefully and decide what kind of furniture you want to put in.
Your task is to create free space, but not at the expense of convenience. How to choose the right furniture for a one-room apartment, designer tips:
- Use multifunctional furniture (transformers, beds with additional storage systems, and so on).
- Sliding wardrobes, unlike hinged models, do not block narrow passages.
- Think about furniture that takes up minimal space (bunk beds, folding tables, etc.).
Before arranging furniture in a one-room apartment, carefully measure your home, existing interior items and draw up a detailed plan on paper.
Layout features
Most are accustomed to the fact that the standard layout of 18 m2 is relevant for living rooms. This area is not large enough. However, the designers thought of several secrets on how to divide the room into two zones, allowing every free meter to be useful.
The design depends on several factors. The most important is the number of family members. Consider your family's lifestyle.
In order to properly design a room for an 18 sq. m living room bedroom, you should think in advance about the layout and visual expansion of the room.
It is necessary to move the doorways so that the passage rooms are isolated.
Often, secondary partitions that connect the room and the balcony are demolished. If you want to give the room a functional look, you should get rid of trim and old things.
Room zoning
When it comes to small one-room apartments, the idea of combining several functional areas is especially attractive. Let's look at specific examples.
Podium bed
Most often it combines a sleeping area with a storage system. However, there are other interesting implementation options:
- The bed slides under the podium. A raised platform can be used as an area for almost any functional purpose: a relaxation area, a home office or a place to study.
- The podium masks communications or deficiencies in the room configuration.
The podium bed stands apart in its segment of types of cabinet furniture; it differs from standard pieces of furniture.
Bunk bed
A bunk bed can be more than just a place to sleep. With the right approach, the upper tier can easily be converted into a separate room. However, this option can only be implemented in an apartment with high ceilings.
A bunk bed in a studio apartment looks organic.
- A bedroom that does not occupy a single square meter. The first floor has a dressing room and a sitting area with a computer.
- The second floor is a bedroom. The lower tier is a recreation area. Both options have a significant drawback - a rather unsafe staircase. It is clearly not worth creating a sleeping place for a child in this way.
- The upper tier is the bedroom. There is a full kitchen downstairs. Safer stairs.
The rationality of this interior is amazing: every centimeter of it is used efficiently.
Zoning with partitions
Light (and not so light) partitions allow you to get rid of the feeling of “single room” and separate certain functional areas.
A curtain divides the room into a common room and a corner for a small child with a place to sleep.
In addition to a corner to relax, a child also needs a place to study.
Another option for separating a separate bedroom in a one-room apartment using light partitions.
Discover the full power of "transformers"
A good solution would be to use a folding bed, which with a slight wave of the owner’s hand can turn into a table or bedside table. The four-in-one chair can be converted into a bed, ottoman or ottoman.
Choose not very large, but comfortable items and your one-room apartment will maintain a feeling of spaciousness.
A cargo-style shelf will fit into an empty corner. Its shelves are open rectangular boxes attached in a checkerboard pattern to opposite load-bearing side walls.
For large items and clothing, create a floor-to-ceiling wardrobe with mirrored doors that will create the illusion of more space.
Use furniture that changes shape according to your plans for the evening, be it a festive dinner or a romantic one-on-one meeting. A U-shaped seating area, which turns into four comfortable armchairs or a corner sofa, an armchair and a wide ottoman, is perfect for this.
Install a bar counter with high chairs on the border between the living room and kitchen and you will have additional seating for guests.
A student will love a computer desk where he can sleep well. There is no need to leave your workplace - the bed frame with the mattress attached to it is already built in using a folding hinge. When preparing for bed, just gently pull the top edge towards you - and the computer and textbooks will give way to a pillow and blanket.
A good solution would be to use a folding bed, which with a slight wave of the owner’s hand can turn into a table or bedside table
Selection of interior style
For a small apartment, styles are suitable that prioritize minimalist design and maximum functionality per square meter of area. Let's consider several options.
Contemporary style
Contemporary, or simply “modern”, focuses on functionality and comfort. A couple of well-placed accents will add individuality to the interior.
Contemporary style is a combination of maximum minimalism and comfort.
Scandinavian
Light surfaces of the Scandinavian style, visually expanding the space, are perfect for one-room apartments. Especially if it is possible to provide sufficient natural lighting.
Scandinavian style is lightness, naturalness and simplicity.
Eco
The style does not require a large amount of expensive furniture or cluttered decor. Natural materials will enliven the atmosphere of the room, and you can even decorate the decor with beautiful driftwood. In this case, you will only have to spend money on antibacterial impregnation and varnish.
Eco-style in the modern interior of a house or apartment will help create a cozy and comfortable environment.
Functionalism
Functionalism is functional. This is exactly what is needed for small-sized housing. In this style, a couple of square meters can accommodate half a dozen functional areas. Not bad already.
The interior in the functionalist style is quite laconic; excessive decorations in this style would most likely be inappropriate.
Minimalism
Minimalism is no less functional. Folding partitions, cabinets hiding in niches. Minimum furniture and decor, maximum lighting.
In an ideal minimalist interior, furniture takes up only 20% of the space.
Arch
These are lightweight structures of a rectilinear or arched shape that will not occupy floor space.
Arches are popular when zoning space. Designers recommend combining arches with partitions. This method makes it possible to separate the bedroom and living room into several functional zones. They look luxurious, give the room coziness, and are regularly given preference when zoning a room.
Furniture arrangement
How to properly arrange furniture in a small one-room apartment, a few tips:
- Arranging interior elements around the perimeter of the room, near the walls, is most optimal for saving space.
- If there are ready-made niches, it makes sense to use them. For example, you can put a built-in wardrobe in a recess in the wall. And if the niche is small, then at least arrange shelves in it or place a small interior accent like a tub with a ficus.
- Make the most of your walls. You can hang both small shelves and rather bulky storage systems on them.
Attach a large plasma panel to the wall using brackets. Place a low bedside table under it for the receiver and Wi-Fi router.
Furniture arrangement options
You can arrange furniture according to different geometric programs. Let's look at the basic schemes used in one-room apartments.
Do not forget that in addition to width and length, the space of the room also has height, and use this property to your advantage.
- Symmetrical scheme. Well-placed mirrors can have an excellent effect of visually expanding space.
- Asymmetrical arrangement. This scheme is more suitable for one-room apartments. You don’t have to look for furniture that “mirrors” the corner sofa.
- Concentric placement. Not the most suitable option for tiny Khrushchev buildings. The visual center around which the interior “dances” will simply clutter up the main space of the room.
In order for comfort and order to reign in your one-room apartment, make a clear division into main zones.
Furniture arrangement in an apartment with a child
The correct arrangement of furniture in an apartment with a child requires the allocation of a separate children's area. This is usually achieved with all kinds of light partitions.
Choosing furniture for a one-room apartment with a children's area requires the most careful approach.
The place for the child is separated by a sliding partition. On the wall there is a compact storage system for toys, clothes and other baby things. The bed folds into the wall, and the entire children's area with a slight movement of the hand turns into part of the common room. The real magic of space.
The children's "room" is separated by an opaque curtain. The child has several storage systems, places to sleep and play. And all this on a couple of square meters. Functional, compact. Partition-wardrobe with storage system.
Zoning a room in a one-room apartment for a family with a child is extremely necessary.
Transforming furniture
Such furniture is one of the most advantageous furniture options for small-sized housing. Minimum space – maximum functionality.
By purchasing transformable beds for small apartments, our people get rid of the need to drag bulky furniture home.
Either a shelf or a table. Two in one. A work office or study room, a sofa for relaxation, a double bed and a storage system with cabinets and shelves. And all this is one piece of furniture. Closet + mini-office.
Transformable furniture has become a real salvation for small apartments.
Work zone
Observe ergonomic requirements when equipping it.
- For good lighting, provide two light sources - a background light and one directly illuminating the workplace on the left side (if you are right-handed).
- Furniture in the working area of the room should not create glare and distract from the creative process.
- If the desk is in a corner, fence it off with a shelf and place all frequently used items on it.
- Use an office chair on wheels with a soft seat, comfortable armrests and backrest.
- Buy a secretary or cabinet with a folding or sliding tabletop. When guests arrive, you can easily free up additional space or hide your work from prying eyes.
FOR YOUR INFORMATION! It is advisable to install a separate lighting source in each zone of the room - ceiling LED panels, floor lamps or wall lamps, which should illuminate their central part.
Furniture in the working area of the room should not create glare and distract from the creative process.
How to visually increase space
Several ways to visually expand space:
- Light surfaces push the walls apart.
- Properly placed mirrors will not only expand the space, but also improve the illumination of the room.
- Photo wallpaper with a perspective will complement the apartment with a pier going into the distance, a forest path or an ancient street.
- Large chandelier. The gaze of the person entering is focused on the light source, as a result of which the ceiling visually rises.
- Transformable furniture can transform a space not only visually, but also physically.
- Glass furniture does not create a cluttered effect and allows light to pass through freely.
Living room
Place it near the border of the kitchen area. Place a coffee table, a seating area or several identical armchairs, and install a TV on the wall opposite. Install blinds on the windows if the sun creates strong sidelight.
For good lighting, provide two light sources - a background light and one directly illuminating the workplace on the left side (if you are right-handed).
Pros and cons of a one-room apartment
Advantages:
- Fewer square meters means lower utility costs.
- Low repair costs (including due to the smaller surface area that needs cladding).
Flaws:
- It is more difficult to arrange a children's area; you have to cut it out from the general living space.
- Less space to implement design ideas.
In this process, property owners will need not only a creative, but also a rational approach to business.
Screen
A sliding screen is a decorative design. It is installed where there is no need for a static partition. The screen can always be put up or removed at any time.
The structure is created from several frame frames. Made from wood, as well as other popular materials:
- rattan;
- bamboo;
- rice paper;
- cane.
Quite often, screens in the interior are used for rooms in oriental style. The design is easy to move from place to place; this is a common option for zoning a room.
In order for the charm to transmit light, transparent materials and light shades are used. The disadvantage of the design is the lack of sound insulation between rooms. The screen should fit harmoniously into the interior.
Common mistakes
Common mistakes in arranging one-room apartments:
- Use of suspended ceilings. Space is already small, why make it even smaller?
- Converting an apartment into a studio. Are you sure that kitchen smells will help create an atmosphere of comfort and coziness in the living area? No matter how good the hood is, specific aromas will spread throughout the room. A studio is only good if the kitchen area is not used for frying, boiling, or stewing food.
- Insatiable craving for “multi-room”. There is no need to “cut” a small apartment into tiny rooms with brick and plasterboard walls. Lightweight partitions, sliding, transforming and easily portable structures are more optimal options.
The interior of a one-room apartment should be multifunctional and comfortable.
The main thing in a small apartment is not to overdo it with furniture and decor. In a small room, like in no other, the truth “everything is good in moderation” is relevant. Whether we are talking about tables and cabinets, decorating the room with knick-knacks or the size of the bed.
Kitchen
Place a compact set with many shelves and cabinets and a refrigerator along one of the two walls of the kitchen area - this can free up space for a small dining table and two or three stools. Install a bar counter with high chairs on the border between the living room and kitchen and you will have additional seating for guests.
Install a bar counter with high chairs on the border between the living room and kitchen and you will have additional seating for guests.
Podium
This is the most interesting method for demarcating a room. The podium in the interior will not only serve as decoration, it is an excellent place for storing things, which can be hidden behind the steps. The podium can be purchased or made independently.
For this you will need:
- Make a project.
- Select material.
- Create a frame and sheathe it.
- Decorative finishing.
The weight load must be taken into account. It is recommended to create the frame from metal. Lamps will be an original addition to the podium.