Those who go on vacation to seaside resorts often encounter such a phenomenon as a used roof, on which there is not only a solarium, but also a structure for water procedures. Even skeptics find this location convenient and understand that if you build a pool on the roof of a private house, it will save space on the site and provide swimmers with complete privacy. Let's consider how such a vacation can be organized, and how sensible such a decision is.
One of the southeastern hotels with a rooftop pool
Types of pools on roofs
As such, there is no classification of these hydraulic structures installed on roofs. But it is necessary to indicate that it is still possible to separate the structures. And the main type of separation is stationary, which was built, and they are always present on the roofs of houses, and temporary. The latter are pools, which are presented on the market in a wide range from inflatable models to frame ones with a polymer bowl in the form of a film.
It is clear that the most expensive in terms of monetary investments are stationary types. In order to build them, you will have to design not only the pool, but also the house itself. A project is drawn up for a house with a swimming pool, and not a separate building, and then an artificial reservoir. This is a rather difficult stage, which is handled by professionals. The slightest mistake can lead to irreparable consequences.
Stationary pool on the flat roof of a house Source chvanov.ru
The thing is that to build a pool on the roof of a house, heavy building materials are used: concrete, brick, blocks, as well as a large amount of waterproofing materials. All this makes the structure heavier, which with its weight presses on the walls of the building and its foundation. That is, the last two elements must be load-bearing structures that can withstand enormous loads. Add here the weight of the water that fills the pool. After all, it is known that its volume of 1 m³ is equal to 1 ton. And the larger the pool, the heavier it is when filled.
Stationary pools are divided into categories:
- recessed, also known as built-in;
- superficial.
It is clear that they differ from each other in location. The first ones are built into the ceiling of the building, where the thicket is located in the lower room above the flat roof. The latter, on the contrary, are installed directly on the floor plane. In both cases, the entire load falls on the walls, which will have to be strengthened.
Stationary built-in pool Source crovlya-krisha.blogspot.com
Temporary category
In this regard, temporary structures are easier to install and are not so heavy. This especially applies to inflatable pools. The huge number of models offered by manufacturers makes it possible to choose the option that is suitable for the family. That is, these can be shallow children's pools. There are models for adults, but they are also shallow. You just have to sit in them. But for many this is not enough.
In this case, you can choose by width and length, diameter, configuration, shape and color of the pool. The variety is actually huge, so this won't cause any major problems.
Inflatable pool on the roof of a high-rise building Source moe-lipetsk.ru
As for frame pools, here too, we must pay tribute, there is a large assortment. Only, unlike inflatable ones, they are mainly represented by tanks in which you can swim. Minimum depth – 1.5 m.
It is important to correctly assemble the frame structure and stretch a waterproofing film over it, which forms the thicket. It should be noted that frame pools can be used not only as temporary structures. If you approach storage and operation conscientiously, you can leave them for the winter without disassembling them. The only thing that needs to be noted is that not all products on the market can survive low temperatures. We'll have to figure this out here.
If a model is chosen that can easily withstand the winter, then after installation, many country developers design the pond using different technologies. For example, the photo below shows a frame pool installed on the roof of a private house, decorated with shiplap. This is a stationary structure that cannot be dismantled for the winter. The only requirement is to drain the water when preserving the structure and cover it with an awning so that no debris gets into the bowl. Today, structures covered with transparent polycarbonate canopies are very popular.
Fixed frame pool on the roof Source hikewimgy.pw
See also: Contacts of companies that specialize in landscape design.
Apartment at the expense of the attic
Can a tenant “grab” the attic of the house by enlarging his apartment? It turns out yes. One Tatar poetess did just that.
House 9 on the street. Zhukovsky in the center of Kazan of complex design, multi-level, the attic is on the same level as the poetess’s apartment. So she cut a door in her kitchen. So her “one-room apartment” turned into a “three-ruble apartment” with an area of 120 m². Neighbors, hearing the sounds of renovations, at first thought that the leaking roof was being repaired. But then they raised the alarm: the load-bearing walls in the attic were demolished, part of the rafters disappeared, the ventilation was damaged, etc. A war began between the invader and the rest of the residents. It turns out that she officially attached the attic to the apartment by court decision. However, an investigation by law enforcement agencies showed that the documents submitted to the court were fake: the BTI employee told the police that she was not the one who signed the registration certificate. The woman eventually sold the apartment, and after several years of struggle, the attic finally returned to common property.
Someone who lives on the roof. Is it possible to turn the roof into a personal dacha? More details
Difficulties in constructing rooftop pools
In addition to the fact that it is necessary to accurately calculate and design the flat roof of the house on which the pool will be built, it is necessary to think through many engineering communication networks. First of all, the calculation and design of water supply and sewerage is carried out.
Let's start with the fact that a pool is a hydraulic structure that requires a large volume of water mass. And if you use regular water supply to fill the bowl, you will have to wait a long time, especially if the tank itself is a large container. This will take several days. Therefore, it is necessary to install pumping equipment in the water supply network. At the same time, it is equipped with various filters. And installation of all this equipment will require space. Often the installation is carried out downstairs next to the house, extending only the pipework to the pool.
A rooftop pool is a complex hydraulic structure with pumping equipment and a filtration system Source 3d-kartinki.3dn.ru
Particular attention will have to be paid to power supply. Humid environments require a cable with a high degree of protection. And the installation itself is carried out with the wires placed in protective tubes or corrugations. In addition, it should be noted that stationary pools are often built with lighting. This is where the complexity of the electrical installation operations lies. Here it is important to choose the right not only cable, but also protected lamps.
No less attention will have to be paid to sanitary and technical standards. To finish the roof plane, it is necessary to use materials that are easy to clean and wash.
How to make a pool with your own hands from what you have on hand
Everyone knows the proverb about a goal that is cunning. It is fair, of course, not to all people who build something similar at home. There are simple and creative individuals who do not recognize boundaries, but more often than not it hits the mark. Let's see how to make an inexpensive pool.
DIY frame pool from scrap materials - pallets
Let's start with materials close to us. Pallets can be found anywhere. They have standard dimensions (800*1200*144), so this option is suitable for any region.
We begin work by creating a base - this will be a platform for the same pallets. You will need 8 pieces, which need to be laid out in three rows. In the central row, pallets will be laid parallel to the outer ones (2 pieces) to form a bundle.
Pool bases
Then two squares are knocked together from the pallets. They are attached to the structure at the front, creating places for approaching the pool. This entire structure must be built on a level area. If there are unevenness, then boards can be used for leveling. The platforms are laid overlapping - they need to be connected to the base with nails or self-tapping screws.
Advantages of a house with a rooftop pool
A house with a rooftop pool is a good investment. Such houses are more expensive and are more readily purchased today. The pool itself does not occupy the area of the suburban area, freeing it up for other purposes.
On the roof, the water warms up faster from the sun's rays. This is also, albeit a small, plus. An artificial pond located above the treetops is less clogged, which means it will need to be cleaned less often. It is convenient to use it without leaving home. In general, in many respects this is a convenient hydraulic structure. And if the water in the bowl is heated, then the pool can be used during the cold season, prolonging the pleasure of water procedures.
A house with a pool on a roof structure is more expensive Source www.diymotive.com
Economy option
For a more economical option, use hydrofilm. A durable film is attached to a frame built from foam block, brick or monolithic concrete - first on the bottom, then on the side of the pool. When stretching, do not forget about the communication holes - for filling and draining water, filtration, cleaning. We coat the joints and top parts with sealants.
IMPORTANT! To block the way for excess water to reach the roof and not flood the house, it is necessary to take preventive safety measures. Therefore, it is necessary to run drain pipes along the walls at a calculated angle, through which water from the roof is discharged directly into the pit.
Criterias of choice
Now to the question of which pool for the roof of a private house is better to choose. In fact, the question probably needs to be posed differently: is it worth installing it there? It's all about the passions and preferences of the owners of the dacha. After all, building or installing a swimming pool is not only a complex process. It requires certain investments.
For example, if a country house is built with a flat, usable roof, that is, it can withstand certain loads, then the best option for this is an inflatable or frame-type pool. Lightweight structures weigh practically nothing; you only have to take the weight of water as the basis for the load. And this makes it possible not to strengthen the load-bearing structures of the building. Although much will depend on the size of the bowl and the depth of the structure.
Of course, for a stationary pool you will have to create a complete building design, which will take into account all construction standards and rules for the construction of structures of this type. Such a house will cost a pretty penny, but its market value will increase.
Shape and size of the pool - a huge choice Source myswitzerland.com
As for the shape and size, here, as in the case of any other structures, the wishes of the customer are taken into account. The larger the parameters of the pool, the more expensive it will cost to build a house. Particularly expensive will be houses that have closed swimming pools built on the roof, that is, with canopies or glazing structures. The latter can be cold or insulated, for which heating equipment is installed, which increases the cost of construction.
Thus, the more bells and whistles a private home has, the more expensive it is. And in this regard, a stationary pool is the most expensive element.
Project and design
The construction and design of a swimming pool begins with the creation of a phased project. The document provides clarity on the following issues:
- Choosing a location. If the house is intended for year-round use, it is advisable to choose an indoor pool. It is laid simultaneously with the design of the house; If the house has already been built, an extension will be needed. If the owners live in the cottage only in the warm season, an outdoor option is appropriate.
- Sizes and shape. These parameters depend on the purpose of the pool. Will it be only for children or family, will the appearance of friends be envisaged?
Pool in the basementSource st.hzcdn.com
- Location of communications, filter and system and heating.
- Availability of additional options. At the request of the owners, hydromassage, a waterfall, and lighting are installed.
- Development of style, selection of materials for decoration. The design of the pool should be in harmony with the surrounding space. Materials that are not deformed by moisture are suitable for its construction.
In the backyardSource decoratorist.com
